04-centos7.4一键安装nginx-1.16.1【固定端口82】
一键安装nginx-1.16.1【固定端口82】
nginx版本：nginx-1.16.1
nginx安装路径：/etc/nginx/
用户名称：www
用户UID：1200
- 配置文件
[nameke@web01 ~]$ ll conf/ total 48 -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 494 Oct 30 2020 50x.html -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 52 Dec 14 07:43 index.html -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 62 Sep 28 2020 index.php -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 139 Nov 3 2020 mobile.conf -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 1697 Sep 28 2020 my.cnf -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 1245 Dec 14 07:34 nginx.conf -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 225 Nov 3 2020 pc.conf -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 20 Sep 28 2020 test_info.php -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 404 Sep 28 2020 test_mysql.php -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 21 Sep 28 2020 test_php.php -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 1044 Oct 29 2020 webdemo.conf -rw-r--r--. 1 nameke nameke 889 Dec 14 07:48 www.shinebook.org.conf
- 脚本内容
#!/bin/bash #Author:chenwei #Time:2020-07-28 11:30:44 #Name:auto_install_nginx_v1.sh #Version:V1.0 #Description:This script is used for automatically #1.0 检查nginx安装情况 function usage_nginx(){ echo -e "\033[31m Input Error,Try agian! \033[0m" echo -e "\033[33m Tip: Nginx port defaults to 82! \033[0m" exit 2; } #2.0 定义环境变量 function define_env(){ #read -p "Please input Nginx port number: " ngx_port echo -e "\033[32m Tip: Nginx port defaults to 82! \033[0m" && sleep 3 Nginx_PORT="82" Nginx_Domain="www.shinebook.org" TOOLS_PATH="/home/nameke/tools" NGX_CONF_PATH="/home/nameke/conf" #WEBDEMO_CONF_PATH="/etc/nginx/vhost" WEBCONF_DEDIR="/etc/nginx/sites-available" WEBCONF_SODIR="/etc/nginx/sites-enabled" } #2.1 检查/etc/hosts配置解析情况 function check_hosts(){ grep_num=$(grep "nginx" /etc/rc.local|egrep -v grep|wc -l) grep_hosts=$(grep "$Nginx_Domain" /etc/hosts|egrep -v grep|wc -l) #判断/etc/hosts配置DNS解析情况 if [ $grep_hosts -eq 0 ] then echo -e "$(hostname -I|awk '{print $1}') $Nginx_Domain" >>/etc/hosts && echo -e "\033[32m config /etc/hosts succ! \033[0m" else echo -e "$(hostname -I|awk '{print $1}') $Nginx_Domain had exists in /etc/hosts" fi #2.2 判断是否访问成功 curl -i "http://$Nginx_Domain:$Nginx_PORT/index.html" if [ $? -eq 0 ] then echo -e "\033[32m visit nginx service succ! \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[31m visit nginx service fail!please check! \033[0m" fi } #3.0 定义nginx检查函数 function check_nginx(){ echo -e "\033[32m ------>>> Checking Nginx Service <<<----" && sleep 5 ngx_port=$(netstat -antlp|grep "$Nginx_PORT"|egrep -v grep|wc -l) ngx_process=$(ps aux|grep nginx|egrep -v grep|wc -l) if [ "$ngx_port" -gt "0" -a "$ngx_process" -gt "0" ] then echo "\033[32m Nginx had installed! \033[0m" check_hosts; exit 2 else echo -e "\033[31m Nginx doesn't installed! \033[0m" fi } #4.0 编译安装基础环境 function install_yum(){ yum install -y vim lrzsz tree screen psmisc lsof tcpdump wget ntpdate gcc gcc-cc+ glibc glibc-devel pcre \ pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel systemd-devel net-tools iotop bc zip unzip zlib-devel bash-completion nfs-utils \ automake libxml2 libxml2-devel libxslt libxslt-devel perl perl-ExtUtils-Embed } #5.0 添加nginx用户www function useradd_www(){ id www if [ $? -ne 0 ] then echo -e "\033[31m user www doesn't exists! \033[0m" && useradd -u 1200 -s /sbin/nologin -M www grep -w www /etc/passwd && echo -e "\033[32m useradd www succ! \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[33m user www had existed! \033[0m" fi } #6.0 编译安装nginx function install_nginx(){ cd $TOOLS_PATH && wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz tar zxf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz cd $TOOLS_PATH/nginx-1.16.1/ && ./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx-1.16.1 \ --user=www \ --group=www \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_v2_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-pcre \ --with-stream \ --with-stream_ssl_module \ --with-stream_realip_module if [ $? -eq 0 ] then echo -e "\033[32m configure nginx succ! \033[0m" make && make install ##make，根据Makefile文件生成相应的模块;make install创建目录并将生成的模块和文件复制到相应的目录 if [ $? -eq 0 ] then echo -e "\033[32m make and make install succ! \033[0m" && ln -s /etc/nginx-1.16.1 /etc/nginx && cd ../ else echo -e "\033[32m make and make install fail!,please check! \033[0m" exit 2; fi else echo -e "\033[32m configure nginx fail!please check! \033[0m" exit 2; fi } #6.0 配置nginx文件 function config_nginx(){ if [ ! -f /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service ] then cat >>/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service<<EOF [Unit] Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy-server #After=syslog.target network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target #Wants=network-online.target After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=forking PIDFile=/etc/nginx/logs/nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /etc/nginx/logs/nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/etc/nginx/sbin/nginx -t ExecStart=/etc/nginx/sbin/nginx ExecReload=/etc/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload ExecStop=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID #KillSignal=SIGQUIT #TimeoutStopSec=5 KillMode=process PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF fi if [ -f $NGX_CONF_PATH/nginx.conf -a -f $NGX_CONF_PATH/${Nginx_Domain}.conf -a -f $NGX_CONF_PATH/index.html ] then echo -e "\033[32m $NGX_CONF_PATH/{nginx.conf,${Nginx_Domain}.conf,index.html} are exists! \033[0m" \cp -f $NGX_CONF_PATH/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf/ && echo -e "\033[32m copy nginx.conf succ! \033[0m" #拷贝$Nginx_Domain.conf配置文件 if [ ! -d $WEBCONF_DEDIR ] then cd /etc/nginx/ && mkdir $WEBCONF_DEDIR $WEBCONF_SODIR && echo -e "\033[32m mkdir $WEBCONF_DEDIR,$WEBCONF_SODIR succ! \033[0m" && \cp -f $NGX_CONF_PATH/${Nginx_Domain}.conf $WEBCONF_DEDIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf if [ -f $WEBCONF_DEDIR/$Nginx_Domain.conf ] then ln -sf $WEBCONF_DEDIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf $WEBCONF_SODIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf if [ $? -eq 0 ] then echo -e "\033[32m ln -s nginx config succ! \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[31m ln -s nginx config fail!please check! \033[0m" fi else echo -e "\033[31m $WEBCONF_DEDIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf doesn't found!please check! \033[0m" fi #sed -i "s#82#$Nginx_PORT#g" $WEBCONF_DEDIR/$Nginx_Domain.conf && sed -i "s#www.shinebook.org#$Nginx_Domain#g" $WEBCONF_DEDIR/$Nginx_Domain.conf echo -e "\033[32m Replace $Nginx_PORT and $Nginx_Domain succ! \033[0m" && sleep 3 #rep_port=$(grep "$Nginx_PORT" $WEBCONF_SODIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf|egrep -v grep|wc -l) #if [ "$rep_port" -gt "0" ] #then # echo -e "\033[32m $Nginx_PORT found in $WEBCONF_SODIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf! \033[0m" #else # echo -e "\033[31m $Nginx_PORT doesn't found in $WEBCONF_SODIR/${Nginx_Domain}.conf,please check! \033[0m" # exit 2; #fi fi #拷贝index.html首页文件 echo "Welcome to visit $Nginx_Domain $(date +%Y%m%d-%H-%M%S)" >$NGX_CONF_PATH/index.html if [ ! -d /webroot/$Nginx_Domain ] then echo -e "\033[33m /webroot/$Nginx_Domain doesn't exists! \033[0m" && mkdir -p /webroot/$Nginx_Domain \cp -f $NGX_CONF_PATH/index.html /webroot/$Nginx_Domain/index.html && chown -R www:www /webroot/$Nginx_Domain/ echo "\033[32m config /webroot/$Nginx_Domain/index.html succ! \033[0m" fi else echo -e "\033[31m $NGX_CONF_PATH/{nginx.conf,${Nginx_Domain}.conf,index.html} doesn't exist! \033[0m" exit 2; fi } #7.0 检查和启动nginx function start_ngxservice(){ chown -R www:www /etc/nginx/ if [ -f /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service ] then systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl start nginx.service && systemctl enable nginx.service check_nginx else echo -e "\033[31m /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service doesn't exist! \033[0m" echo -e "\033[31m Start Nginx fail! \033[0m" fi } #8.0 多频道启动nginx function start_nginx(){ chown -R www:www /etc/nginx/ && chown -R www:www /etc/nginx/* /etc/nginx/sbin/nginx -t && /etc/nginx/sbin/nginx && /etc/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload } function main(){ if [ $UID -ne 0 ] then echo -e "\033[31m You must be root to run this script! \033[0m" usage_nginx else define_env echo -e "\033[32m Start Installing Nginx,Please wait....\033[0m" check_nginx; install_yum; useradd_www; install_nginx; config_nginx; ##start_nginx; start_ngxservice; check_nginx echo -e "\033[32m End of Install Nginx \033[0m" exit 2; fi } main
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