Mybatis-Plus

MyBatis Plus

国产的开源框架,基于 MyBatis

核心功能就是简化 MyBatis 的开发,提高效率。

MyBatis Plus 快速上手 官网快速上手案例

Spring Boot(2.3.0) + MyBatis Plus(国产的开源框架,并没有接入到 Spring 官方孵化器中)

1、创建 Maven 工程

2、pom.xml 引入 MyBatis Plus 的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>3.3.1.tmp</version>
</dependency>

3、创建实体类

package com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

4、创建 Mapper 接口

package com.southwind.mybatisplus.mapper;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity.User;

public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {

}

5、配置数据库application.yml

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbooks?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=UTF-8
    username: root
    password: root
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
mybatis-plus:
  configuration:
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
  mapper-locations: classpath:com/bai/mapper/xml/*.xml
server:
  port: 8181

6、启动类需要添加 @MapperScan("mapper所在的包"),否则无法加载 Mppaer bean。

package com.southwind.mybatisplus;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.southwind.mybatisplus.mapper")
public class MybatisplusApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MybatisplusApplication.class, args);
    }

}

7、测试

package com.southwind.mybatisplus.mapper;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class UserMapperTest {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper mapper;

    @Test
    void test(){
        mapper.selectList(null).forEach(System.out::println);
    }

}

Mybatis-Plus常用注解

@TableName

映射数据库的表名

package com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.Data;

@Data
@TableName(value = "user")
public class Account {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

@TableId

设置主键映射:

value 映射主键字段名

type 设置主键类型,主键的生成策略,

AUTO(0),
NONE(1),
INPUT(2),
ASSIGN_ID(3),
ASSIGN_UUID(4),
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
ID_WORKER(3),
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
ID_WORKER_STR(3),
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
UUID(4);
描述
AUTO 数据库自增
NONE MP set 主键,雪花算法实现
INPUT 需要开发者手动赋值
ASSIGN_ID MP 分配 ID,Long、Integer、String
ASSIGN_UUID 分配 UUID,Strinig

INPUT 如果开发者没有手动赋值,则数据库通过自增的方式给主键赋值,如果开发者手动赋值,则存入该值。

AUTO 默认就是数据库自增,开发者无需赋值。

ASSIGN_ID MP 自动赋值,雪花算法。

ASSIGN_UUID 主键的数据类型必须是 String,自动生成 UUID 进行赋值

@TableField

映射非主键字段:

value 映射字段名

exist 表示是否为数据库字段 false,如果实体类中的成员变量在数据库中没有对应的字段,则可以使用 exist,VO、DTO

select 表示是否查询该字段

fill 表示是否自动填充,将对象存入数据库的时候,由 MyBatis Plus 自动给某些字段赋值,create_time、update_time

实体类中添加成员变量

package com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.FieldFill;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.Data;

import java.util.Date;

@Data
@TableName(value = "user")
public class User {
    @TableId
    private String id;
    @TableField(value = "name",select = false)
    private String title;
    private Integer age;
    @TableField(exist = false)
    private String gender;
    @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
    private Date createTime;
    @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE)
    private Date updateTime;
}

@TableLogic

映射逻辑删除
1、数据表添加 deleted 字段

2、实体类添加注解
@TableLogic private Integer deleted;
3、application.yml 添加配置

global-config:
  db-config:
    logic-not-delete-value: 0
    logic-delete-value: 1

查询

	mapper.selectList(null);
QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper();
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("name","小红");
        map.put("age",3);
        wrapper.allEq(map);
        wrapper.gt("age",2);
        wrapper.ne("name","小红");
        wrapper.ge("age",2);

//like '%小'
        wrapper.likeLeft("name","小");
//like '小%'
        wrapper.likeRight("name","小");

//inSQL
        wrapper.inSql("id","select id from user where id < 10");
        wrapper.inSql("age","select age from user where age > 3");

        wrapper.orderByDesc("age");

        wrapper.orderByAsc("age");
        wrapper.having("id > 8");

mapper.selectList(wrapper).forEach(System.out::println);
        System.out.println(mapper.selectById(7));
        mapper.selectBatchIds(Arrays.asList(7,8,9)).forEach(System.out::println);

//Map 只能做等值判断,逻辑判断需要使用 Wrapper 来处理
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("id",7);
        mapper.selectByMap(map).forEach(System.out::println);

QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper();
wrapper.eq("id",7);
        System.out.println(mapper.selectCount(wrapper));

        //将查询的结果集封装到Map中
        mapper.selectMaps(wrapper).forEach(System.out::println);
        System.out.println("-------------------");
        mapper.selectList(wrapper).forEach(System.out::println);

//分页查询
        Page<User> page = new Page<>(2,2);
        Page<User> result = mapper.selectPage(page,null);
        System.out.println(result.getSize());
        System.out.println(result.getTotal());
        result.getRecords().forEach(System.out::println);

        Page<Map<String,Object>> page = new Page<>(1,2);
        mapper.selectMapsPage(page,null).getRecords().forEach(System.out::println);

        mapper.selectObjs(null).forEach(System.out::println);


System.out.println(mapper.selectOne(wrapper));

自定义 SQL(多表关联查询)

package com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class ProductVO {
    private Integer category;
    private Integer count;
    private String description;
    private Integer userId;
    private String userName;
}
package com.southwind.mybatisplus.mapper;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity.ProductVO;
import com.southwind.mybatisplus.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
    @Select("select p.*,u.name userName from product p,user u where p.user_id = u.id and u.id = #{id}")
    List<ProductVO> productList(Integer id);
}

添加

User user = new User();
user.setTitle("小明");
user.setAge(22);
mapper.insert(user);
System.out.println(user);

删除

//mapper.deleteById(1);
//        mapper.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(7,8));
//        QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper();
//        wrapper.eq("age",14);
//        mapper.delete(wrapper);

Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("id",10);
mapper.deleteByMap(map);

修改

//        //update ... version = 3 where version = 2
//        User user = mapper.selectById(7);
//        user.setTitle("一号");
//
//        //update ... version = 3 where version = 2
//        User user1 = mapper.selectById(7);
//        user1.setTitle("二号");
//
//        mapper.updateById(user1);
//        mapper.updateById(user);

User user = mapper.selectById(1);
user.setTitle("小红");
QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper();
wrapper.eq("age",22);
mapper.update(user,wrapper);
posted @ 2022-09-17 15:31  面向CV工程师  阅读(92)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报