RC4加密解密

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

    public class RC4Crypto
    {
        public static Byte[] Encrypt(Byte[] data, byte[] key)
        {
            if (data == null || key == null) return null;
            Byte[] output = new Byte[data.Length];
            Int64 i = 0;
            Int64 j = 0;
            Byte[] mBox = GetKey(key, 256);
            // 加密
            for (Int64 offset = 0; offset < data.Length; offset++)
            {
                i = (i + 1) % mBox.Length;
                j = (j + mBox[i]) % mBox.Length;
                Byte temp = mBox[i];
                mBox[i] = mBox[j];
                mBox[j] = temp;
                Byte a = data[offset];
                //Byte b = mBox[(mBox[i] + mBox[j] % mBox.Length) % mBox.Length];
                // mBox[j] 一定比 mBox.Length 小，不需要在取模
                Byte b = mBox[(mBox[i] + mBox[j]) % mBox.Length];
                output[offset] = (Byte)((Int32)a ^ (Int32)b);
            }
            return output;
        }

        public static Byte[] Decrypt(Byte[] data, byte[] key)
        {
            return Encrypt(data, key);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 打乱密码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pass">密码</param>
        /// <param name="kLen">密码箱长度</param>
        /// <returns>打乱后的密码</returns>
        static private Byte[] GetKey(Byte[] pass, Int32 kLen)
        {
            Byte[] mBox = new Byte[kLen];

            for (Int64 i = 0; i < kLen; i++)
            {
                mBox[i] = (Byte)i;
            }
            Int64 j = 0;
            for (Int64 i = 0; i < kLen; i++)
            {
                j = (j + mBox[i] + pass[i % pass.Length]) % kLen;
                Byte temp = mBox[i];
                mBox[i] = mBox[j];
                mBox[j] = temp;
            }
            return mBox;
        }
    }