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设计三个类,分别如下:(知识点:抽象类及抽象方法) [必做题]
• 3.1 设计Shape表示图形类,有面积属性area、周长属性per,颜色属性color,有两个构造方法(一个是默认的、一个是为颜色赋值的),还有3个抽象方法,分别是:getArea计算面积、getPer计算周长、showAll输出所有信息,还有一个求颜色的方法getColor。
• 3.2 设计 2个子类:
• 3.2.1 Rectangle表示矩形类,增加两个属性,Width表示长度、height表示宽度,重写getPer、getArea和showAll三个方法,另外又增加一个构造方法(一个是默认的、一个是为高度、宽度、颜色赋值的)。
• 3.2.2 Circle表示圆类,增加1个属性,radius表示半径,重写getPer、getArea和showAll三个方法,另外又增加两个构造方法(为半径、颜色赋值的)。
• 3.3 在main方法中,声明创建每个子类的对象,并调用2个子类的showAll方法。
package wang; public abstract class Shape { double area; double per; char color; public Shape() { super(); } public Shape(char color) { super(); this.color = color; } public abstract double getPer(); public abstract double getArea(); public abstract void showAll(); public char getColor() { return color; } }package www; public class Rectangle extends Shape { @Override public double getPer() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return (width + height) * 2; } @Override public double getArea() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return width * height; } double width; double height; public Rectangle(double width, double height, char color) { super(); this.width = width; this.height = height; this.color = color; } public Rectangle() { super(); } public void showAll() { System.out.println("矩形的长是" + width + ",宽是" + height + ",颜色是" + color + ",周长是" + getPer() + ",面积是" + getArea()); } } package wang; public class Circle extends Shape{ double radius; public void showAll(){ System.out.println("圆形的半径是"+radius+",颜色是"+color+",周长是"+getPer()+",面积是"+getArea()); } @Override public double getPer() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 2*3.14*radius; } @Override public double getArea() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 3.14*radius*radius; } public Circle(double radius,char color) { super(); this.radius = radius; this.color=color; } }package wang; public class testshape { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO 自动生成的方法存根 Rectangle r = new Rectangle(2, 3, '黑'); r.showAll(); Circle c = new Circle(4, '红'); c.showAll(); } }
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package wang; public class ColaEmployee { protected String name; protected int month; public ColaEmployee() { super(); } public ColaEmployee(String name,int month) { super(); this.name = name; this.month = month; } public double getSalary(int month) { return 0; } } package wang; public class Company extends ColaEmployee { public void getSalary(ColaEmployee c,int month) { System.out.println(c.name+"在"+month+"月的月薪为"); } } package wang; public class HourlyEmployee extends ColaEmployee { protected int hourmoney; protected int daymonth; public HourlyEmployee() { super(); } public HourlyEmployee(String name,int month, int hourmoney, int daymonth) { super(name, month); this.hourmoney=hourmoney; this.daymonth=daymonth; } public double getSalary(int month) { if(super.month==month) { if(daymonth>160) { return hourmoney * 160+hourmoney * (daymonth-160) * 1.5 +100; }else { return hourmoney * daymonth +100; } }else { if(daymonth>160) { return hourmoney * 160 + hourmoney * (daymonth-160) *1.5; }else { return hourmoney * daymonth; } } } }
public class SalariedEmployee extends ColaEmployee { protected double money; public SalariedEmployee() { super(); } public SalariedEmployee(String name, int month, double money) { super(name, month); this.money = money; } public double getSalary(int month) { if (super.month == month) { return money + 100; } else { return money; } } }
public class SalesEmployee extends ColaEmployee { protected int monthsales; protected double rate; public SalesEmployee() { super(); } public SalesEmployee(String name, int month, int monthsales, double rate) { super(name, month); this.monthsales = monthsales; this.rate = rate; } public double getSalary(int month) { if (super.month == month) { return monthsales * rate + 100; } else { return monthsales * rate; } } }
public class Testcompany { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ColaEmployee c1[] = { new SalariedEmployee("小李",5,12000), new HourlyEmployee("小红",7,16,190), new SalesEmployee("小f",7,19999,6) }; for (int i = 0; i < c1.length; i++) { new Company().getSalary(c1[i], 2); } } }