laravel:使用全局中间件限制ip地址(10.27.0)

一，相关文档:

https://learnku.com/docs/laravel/10.x/middleware/14846

二，创建middleware

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/laravel/dignews$ php artisan make:middleware CheckIp

   INFO  Middleware [app/Http/Middleware/CheckIp.php] created successfully.

三，php代码

1,app/Http/Middleware/CheckIp.php

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<?php   namespace App\Http\Middleware;   use Closure; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;   use App\extend\result\Result;   class CheckIp {     private $ipList = ['192.168.219.1','127.0.0.2'];     /**      * Handle an incoming request.      *      * @param  \Closure(\Illuminate\Http\Request): (\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response)  $next      */     public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response     {         //得到当前IP         $ip = $request->ip();         //判断是否在列表中         if(in_array($ip,$this->ipList)){             return Result::ErrorCode(1,"IP地址错误:".$ip);         }         return $next($request);     } }

2,注册到 app/Http/Kernel.php,使全局生效

在protected $middleware中添加我们的middleware,如下:

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protected $middleware = [         // \App\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts::class,         \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,         \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\HandleCors::class,         \App\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,         \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,         \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,         \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,         \App\Http\Middleware\CheckIp::class,     ];

如图:

说明：刘宏缔的架构森林—专注it技术的博客，
网站：https://blog.imgtouch.com
原文: https://blog.imgtouch.com/index.php/2023/10/17/laravel-shi-yong-quan-ju-zhong-jian-jian-xian-zhi-ip-di-zhi/
代码: https://github.com/liuhongdi/ 或 https://gitee.com/liuhongdi
说明：作者:刘宏缔 邮箱: 371125307@qq.com

四，测试效果

当我们的ip地址位于列表中时会报错:

五，查看laravel框架的版本:

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/laravel/dignews$ php artisan --version
Laravel Framework 10.27.0