linux/debian 笔记

用户没权限sudo:

root登录,

cd /etc/

chmod u+w sudoers 

vi /etc/sudoers

添加  archer  ALL=(ALL) ALL , 保存退出

chmod u-w sudoers

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中文字体乱码:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales

选择zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8

转换为中文界面,自动安装中文字体

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安装google拼音输入法:

sudo apt-get install ibus

sudo apt-get install ibus-googlepinyin

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unable to locate package xxx:

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install xxx

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chrome中文乱码:

sudo apt-get install ttf-wqy-zenhei

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ibus preference不显示:

su -

dpkg-reconfigure locale 空格键选择相应语言,回车确认,重启

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要安装 .deb 套件包时

sudo dpkg -i package_file.deb

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更新系统

deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free  -> /etc/apt/sources.list

apt-get update
apt-get dist-upgrade

apt-get clean

apt-get autoclean

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查看版本

lsb_release -a

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