第十五周上机课作业
Cola公司的雇员分为以下若干类:(知识点:多态) [必做
题]
• 4.1 ColaEmployee :这是所有员工总的父类,属性:员工的
姓名,员工的生日月份。方法:getSalary(int month) 根据参数
月份来确定工资,如果该月员工过生日,则公司会额外奖励
100 元。
• 4.2 SalariedEmployee : ColaEmployee 的子类,拿固定工
资的员工。属性:月薪
课后作业
• 4.3 HourlyEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,按小时拿工
资的员工,每月工作超出160 小时的部分按照1.5 倍工资发
放。属性:每小时的工资、每月工作的小时数
• 4.4 SalesEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,销售人员,
工资由月销售额和提成率决定。属性:月销售额、提成率
• 4.5 定义一个类Company,在该类中写一个方法,调用该
方法可以打印出某月某个员工的工资数额,写一个测试类
TestCompany,在main方法,把若干各种类型的员工放在一
个ColaEmployee 数组里,并单元出数组中每个员工当月的
工资。
课后作业
package gkd; public abstract class ColaEmployee { private String name; private int month; public ColaEmployee(){ } public ColaEmployee(String name, int month) { super(); this.name = name; this.month = month; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getMonth() { return month; } public void setMonth(int month) { this.month = month; } public abstract double getSalary(int month); }
package gkd; public class Company { public static void print(ColaEmployee[] colaEmployees){ int month = 1; for (int i = 0; i < colaEmployees.length; i++) { System.out.println("工資是"+colaEmployees[i].getSalary(month)); } } }
package gkd; public class HourlyEmployee extends ColaEmployee{ private double hourMoney; private int hour; public HourlyEmployee() { super(); } public HourlyEmployee(String name, int month, double hourMoney, int hour) { super(name, month); this.hourMoney = hourMoney; this.hour = hour; } public double getHourMoney() { return hourMoney; } public void setHourMoney(double hourMoney) { this.hourMoney = hourMoney; } public int getHour() { return hour; } public void setHour(int hour) { this.hour = hour; } public double getSalary(int month){ if (super.getMonth() == month) { return (this.hour > 160 ? this.hourMoney * this.hour + ((this.hour - 160) * this.hourMoney * 0.5) : this.hour * this.hourMoney) + 100; } return this.hour > 160 ? this.hourMoney * this.hour + ((this.hour - 160) * this.hourMoney * 0.5) : this.hour * this.hourMoney; } }
package gkd; public class SalariedEmployee extends ColaEmployee{ private double monthMoney; public SalariedEmployee() { super(); } public SalariedEmployee(String name, int month, double monthMoney) { super(name, month); this.monthMoney = monthMoney; } public double getMonthMoney() { return monthMoney; } public void setMonthMoney(double monthMoney) { this.monthMoney = monthMoney; } public double getSalary(int month){ if (super.getMonth() == month) { return this.monthMoney + 100; } return this.monthMoney; } }
package gkd; public class SalesEmployee extends ColaEmployee{ private double monthlySales; private double rate; public SalesEmployee() { super(); } public SalesEmployee(String name, int month, double monthlySales, double rate) { super(name, month); this.monthlySales = monthlySales; this.rate = rate; } public double getMonthlySales() { return monthlySales; } public void setMonthlySales(double monthlySales) { this.monthlySales = monthlySales; } public double getRate() { return rate; } public void setRate(double rate) { this.rate = rate; } public double getSalary(int month){ if (super.getMonth() == month) { return this.monthlySales * this.rate + 100; } return this.monthlySales * this.rate; } }
package gkd; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { ColaEmployee hourlyEmployee = new HourlyEmployee("張三", 6, 45, 180); ColaEmployee salariedEmployee = new SalariedEmployee("李四", 3, 9000); ColaEmployee salesEmployee = new SalesEmployee("王五", 7, 500000, 0.03); ColaEmployee[] colaEmployees = new ColaEmployee[]{hourlyEmployee, salariedEmployee, salesEmployee}; Company.print(colaEmployees); } }
利用接口实现动态的创建对象[选做题]
5.1 创建4个类:
•苹果
•香蕉
•葡萄
•园丁
5.2 在三种水果的构造方法中打印一句话.
•以苹果类为例
class apple{
public apple(){
System.out.println(―创建了一个苹果类的对象‖);
}
}
5.3 要求从控制台输入一个字符串,根据字符串的值来判断创建三种水果中哪个类的对象
package gkd2; public class Apple implements Fruit{ public Apple() { System.out.println("创建了苹果的对象"); } }
package gkd2; public interface Fruit { }
package gkd2; import java.util.Scanner; public class Gardener { public void create(String fruit){ if("apple".equals(fruit)) { Fruit apple = new Apple(); }else if("oranges".equals(fruit)) { Fruit oranges = new Oranges(); }else if("pear".equals(fruit)) { Fruit pear = new Pear(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { Gardener gardener = new Gardener(); Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("请输入想要创造的水果"); gardener.create(s.next()); } }
package gkd2; public class Oranges implements Fruit{ public Oranges() { System.out.println("创建橘子的对象"); } }
package gkd2; public class Pear implements Fruit{ public Pear() { System.out.println("创建梨的对象"); } }