view--4种Android获取View宽高的方式
有时我们会有基于这样的需求,当Activity创建时,需要获取某个View的宽高,然后进行相应的操作,但是我们在onCreate,onStart中获取View的大小,获取到的值都是0,只是由于View的绘制工程还未完成,和在onCreate中弹出Dialog或者PopupWindow会报一个Activity not running原理类似。
接下来就为大家介绍几种获取View宽高的方法:
第一种方式:重写Activity中的onWindowFocusChanged,当Activity获取到焦点的时候View已经绘制完成,也能获取到View的准确宽高了。同样的Dialog和PopupWindow也可以在这里弹出,需要注意的是这个方法会调用多次,当hasFocus为true时,才可进行相应的操作
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | @Override  publicvoidonWindowFocusChanged(booleanhasFocus) {    super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);    if(hasFocus) {      System.out.println("onWindowFocusChanged width="          + tvTest.getWidth() + " height="+ tvTest.getHeight());    }  } | 
第二种方式:
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | /**   * 会执行多次   */  privatevoidgetSize1() {    ViewTreeObserver vto = tvTest.getViewTreeObserver();    vto.addOnPreDrawListener(newViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {      @Override      publicbooleanonPreDraw() {        intheight = tvTest.getMeasuredHeight();        intwidth = tvTest.getMeasuredWidth();        System.out.println("height"+ height);        System.out.println("width"+ width);        returntrue;      }    });  } | 
第三种方式:
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | privatevoidgetSize2() {    ViewTreeObserver viewTreeObserver = tvTest.getViewTreeObserver();    viewTreeObserver        .addOnGlobalLayoutListener(newOnGlobalLayoutListener() {          @Override          publicvoidonGlobalLayout() {            tvTest.getViewTreeObserver()                .removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);            System.out.println("onGlobalLayout width="                + tvTest.getWidth() + " height="                + tvTest.getHeight());          }        });  } | 
第四种方式:
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | privatevoidgetSize3() {    tvTest.post(newRunnable() {      @Override      publicvoidrun() {        System.out.println("postDelayed width="+ tvTest.getWidth()            + " height="+ tvTest.getHeight());      }    });  } | 
 
                    
                
 
                
            
         浙公网安备 33010602011771号
浙公网安备 33010602011771号