简介
KubeSphere 是在 Kubernetes 之上构建的面向云原生应用的分布式操作系统，完全开源，支持多云与多集群管理，提供全栈的 IT 自动化运维能力，简化企业的 DevOps 工作流。它的架构可以非常方便地使第三方应用与云原生生态组件进行即插即用 (plug-and-play) 的集成。
KubeSphere 还开源了 KubeKey 帮助企业一键在公有云或数据中心快速搭建 Kubernetes 集群，提供单节点、多节点、集群插件安装，以及集群升级与运维。
一、KubeKey和KubeSphere
工具介绍： https://github.com/kubesphere/kubekey/blob/master/README_zh-CN.md https://github.com/kubesphere/kubesphere/blob/master/README_zh.md
二、环境准备
1、三台8核/16G内存/500G高速硬盘服务器和三台16核/32G内存/500G高速硬盘服务器
2、CentOS 7
3、关闭selinux和关闭防火墙
4、升级系统内核（参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/a120608yby/p/10169364.html）
三、依赖安装
yum install socat conntrack ebtables ipset -y
四、下载KubeKey
export KKZONE=cn curl -sfL https://get-kk.kubesphere.io | VERSION=v3.0.10 sh - chmod +x kk ./kk create config --with-kubesphere v3.4.0 --with-kubernetes v1.23.10
五、编辑config-sample.yaml
apiVersion: kubekey.kubesphere.io/v1alpha2
kind: Cluster
metadata:
name: sample
spec:
hosts:
- {name: k8s-master1, address: 172.16.0.1, internalAddress: 172.16.0.1, user: root, password: "Qcloud@123"}
- {name: k8s-master2, address: 172.16.0.2, internalAddress: 172.16.0.2, user: root, password: "Qcloud@123"}
- {name: k8s-master3, address: 172.16.0.3, internalAddress: 172.16.0.3, user: root, password: "Qcloud@123"}
- {name: k8s-node1, address: 172.16.0.4, internalAddress: 172.16.0.4, user: root, password: "Qcloud@123"}
- {name: k8s-node2, address: 172.16.0.5, internalAddress: 172.16.0.5, user: root, password: "Qcloud@123"}
- {name: k8s-node3, address: 172.16.0.6, internalAddress: 172.16.0.6, user: root, password: "Qcloud@123"}
roleGroups:
etcd:
- k8s-master[1:3]
control-plane:
- k8s-master[1:3]
worker:
- k8s-node[1:3]
controlPlaneEndpoint:
## Internal loadbalancer for apiservers
internalLoadbalancer: haproxy
domain: lb.kubesphere.local
address: ""
port: 6443
kubernetes:
version: v1.23.10
clusterName: cluster.local
autoRenewCerts: true
containerManager: docker
etcd:
type: kubekey
network:
plugin: calico
kubePodsCIDR: 10.233.64.0/18
kubeServiceCIDR: 10.233.0.0/18
## multus support. https://github.com/k8snetworkplumbingwg/multus-cni
multusCNI:
enabled: false
registry:
privateRegistry: ""
namespaceOverride: ""
registryMirrors: ["https://docker.m.daocloud.io", "https://dockerproxy.com", "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn", "https://docker.nju.edu.cn"]
insecureRegistries: ["harbor.example.com"]
addons: []
---
apiVersion: installer.kubesphere.io/v1alpha1
kind: ClusterConfiguration
metadata:
name: ks-installer
namespace: kubesphere-system
labels:
version: v3.4.0
spec:
persistence:
storageClass: ""
authentication:
jwtSecret: ""
zone: ""
local_registry: ""
namespace_override: ""
# dev_tag: ""
etcd:
monitoring: true
endpointIps: localhost
port: 2379
tlsEnable: true
common:
core:
console:
enableMultiLogin: true
port: 30880
type: NodePort
# apiserver:
# resources: {}
# controllerManager:
# resources: {}
redis:
enabled: false
enableHA: false
volumeSize: 2Gi
openldap:
enabled: false
volumeSize: 2Gi
minio:
volumeSize: 20Gi
monitoring:
# type: external
endpoint: http://prometheus-operated.kubesphere-monitoring-system.svc:9090
GPUMonitoring:
enabled: false
gpu:
kinds:
- resourceName: "nvidia.com/gpu"
resourceType: "GPU"
default: true
es:
# master:
# volumeSize: 4Gi
# replicas: 1
# resources: {}
# data:
# volumeSize: 20Gi
# replicas: 1
# resources: {}
logMaxAge: 7
elkPrefix: logstash
basicAuth:
enabled: false
username: ""
password: ""
externalElasticsearchHost: ""
externalElasticsearchPort: ""
opensearch:
# master:
# volumeSize: 4Gi
# replicas: 1
# resources: {}
# data:
# volumeSize: 20Gi
# replicas: 1
# resources: {}
enabled: true
logMaxAge: 7
opensearchPrefix: whizard
basicAuth:
enabled: true
username: "admin"
password: "admin"
externalOpensearchHost: ""
externalOpensearchPort: ""
dashboard:
enabled: false
alerting:
enabled: true
# thanosruler:
# replicas: 1
# resources: {}
auditing:
enabled: true
# operator:
# resources: {}
# webhook:
# resources: {}
devops:
enabled: false
jenkinsCpuReq: 0.5
jenkinsCpuLim: 1
jenkinsMemoryReq: 4Gi
jenkinsMemoryLim: 4Gi
jenkinsVolumeSize: 16Gi
events:
enabled: true
# operator:
# resources: {}
# exporter:
# resources: {}
# ruler:
# enabled: true
# replicas: 2
# resources: {}
logging:
enabled: true
logsidecar:
enabled: true
replicas: 2
# resources: {}
metrics_server:
enabled: true
monitoring:
storageClass: ""
node_exporter:
port: 9100
# resources: {}
# kube_rbac_proxy:
# resources: {}
# kube_state_metrics:
# resources: {}
# prometheus:
# replicas: 1
# volumeSize: 20Gi
# resources: {}
# operator:
# resources: {}
# alertmanager:
# replicas: 1
# resources: {}
# notification_manager:
# resources: {}
# operator:
# resources: {}
# proxy:
# resources: {}
gpu:
nvidia_dcgm_exporter:
enabled: false
# resources: {}
multicluster:
clusterRole: none
network:
networkpolicy:
enabled: true
ippool:
type: calico
topology:
type: weave-scope
openpitrix:
store:
enabled: true
servicemesh:
enabled: true
istio:
components:
ingressGateways:
- name: istio-ingressgateway
enabled: false
cni:
enabled: false
edgeruntime:
enabled: true
kubeedge:
enabled: true
cloudCore:
cloudHub:
advertiseAddress:
- "172.16.0.1"
service:
cloudhubNodePort: "30000"
cloudhubQuicNodePort: "30001"
cloudhubHttpsNodePort: "30002"
cloudstreamNodePort: "30003"
tunnelNodePort: "30004"
# resources: {}
# hostNetWork: false
iptables-manager:
enabled: true
mode: "external"
# resources: {}
# edgeService:
# resources: {}
gatekeeper:
enabled: true
# controller_manager:
# resources: {}
# audit:
# resources: {}
terminal:
timeout: 600
六、部署 KubeSphere 和 Kubernetes
./kk create cluster -f config-sample.yaml
kubectl logs -n kubesphere-system $(kubectl get pod -n kubesphere-system -l 'app in (ks-install, ks-installer)' -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}') -f
# 看到以下日志，证明部署成功
#####################################################
### Welcome to KubeSphere! ###
#####################################################
Console: http://172.16.0.1:30880
Account: admin
Password: P@88w0rd
NOTES：
1. After you log into the console, please check the
monitoring status of service components in
the "Cluster Management". If any service is not
ready, please wait patiently until all components
are up and running.
2. Please change the default password after login.
#####################################################
https://kubesphere.io 2022-xx-xx xx:xx:xx
#####################################################
七、命令自动补全
yum -y install bash-completion echo 'source <(kubectl completion bash)' >> ~/.bashrc 或者 kubectl completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl
参考：
https://kubesphere.io/zh/docs/v3.3/installing-on-linux/high-availability-configurations/internal-ha-configuration/
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