10.2

package com.example.demo.fanyi.demo;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

class HttpGet {
protected static final int SOCKET_TIMEOUT = 10000; // 10S
protected static final String GET = "GET";

public static String get(String host, Map<String, String> params) {
try {
// 设置SSLContext
SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslcontext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { myX509TrustManager }, null);

String sendUrl = getUrlWithQueryString(host, params);

// System.out.println("URL:" + sendUrl);

URL uri = new URL(sendUrl); // 创建URL对象
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
if (conn instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
((HttpsURLConnection) conn).setSSLSocketFactory(sslcontext.getSocketFactory());
}

conn.setConnectTimeout(SOCKET_TIMEOUT); // 设置相应超时
conn.setRequestMethod(GET);
int statusCode = conn.getResponseCode();
if (statusCode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
System.out.println("Http错误码:" + statusCode);
}

// 读取服务器的数据
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}

String text = builder.toString();

close(br); // 关闭数据流
close(is); // 关闭数据流
conn.disconnect(); // 断开连接

return text;
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

return null;
}

public static String getUrlWithQueryString(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
if (params == null) {
return url;
}

StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(url);
if (url.contains("?")) {
builder.append("&");
} else {
builder.append("?");
}

int i = 0;
for (String key : params.keySet()) {
String value = params.get(key);
if (value == null) { // 过滤空的key
continue;
}

if (i != 0) {
builder.append('&');
}

builder.append(key);
builder.append('=');
builder.append(encode(value));

i++;
}

return builder.toString();
}

protected static void close(Closeable closeable) {
if (closeable != null) {
try {
closeable.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

/**
* 对输入的字符串进行URL编码, 即转换为%20这种形式
*
* @param input 原文
* @return URL编码. 如果编码失败, 则返回原文
*/
public static String encode(String input) {
if (input == null) {
return "";
}

try {
return URLEncoder.encode(input, "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

return input;
}

private static TrustManager myX509TrustManager = new X509TrustManager() {

@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}

@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}

@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
};

}
posted @ 2024-10-02 19:10  catsahsy  阅读(27)  评论(0)    收藏  举报