将C# dataTable 做为参数传入到存储过程
2016-07-14 11:31 Evan.Pei 阅读(7125) 评论(0) 收藏 举报1.list转换为DataTable(如果有需要)
public static DataTable ListToDataTable<T>(List<T> entitys)
{
//检查实体集合不能为空
if (entitys == null || entitys.Count < 1)
{
throw new Exception("需转换的集合为空");
}
//取出第一个实体的所有Propertie
Type entityType = entitys[0].GetType();
PropertyInfo[] entityProperties = entityType.GetProperties();
//生成DataTable的structure
//生产代码中,应将生成的DataTable结构Cache起来,此处略
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
for (int i = 0; i < entityProperties.Length; i++)
{
//dt.Columns.Add(entityProperties[i].Name, entityProperties[i].PropertyType);
dt.Columns.Add(entityProperties[i].Name);
}
//将所有entity添加到DataTable中
foreach (object entity in entitys)
{
//检查所有的的实体都为同一类型
if (entity.GetType() != entityType)
{
throw new Exception("要转换的集合元素类型不一致");
}
object[] entityValues = new object[entityProperties.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < entityProperties.Length; i++)
{
entityValues[i] = entityProperties[i].GetValue(entity, null);
}
dt.Rows.Add(entityValues);
}
return dt;
}
2.得到DATATable
DataTable CutLayHdDt = ListToDataTable(CutLayHds);//CutLayHds is list
3.数据库创建 自定义类型

创建的自定义类型与表类型,字段需和C#datatable 的列名一致
CREATE TYPE [dbo].[CUT_LAY_HDCustomType] AS TABLE( [LAY_TRANS_ID] [bigint] NULL, [LAY_ID] [bigint] NULL, [SIZE_CD] [nvarchar](20) NOT NULL, [RATIO] [int] NOT NULL, [SIZE_CD2] [nvarchar](20) NULL, [JOB_ORDER_NO] [nvarchar](20) NULL, [LAY_NO] [bigint] NULL ) GO
4.编写存储过程进行使用
create proc USP_CUTTING_TATABLET_PULL_FINISH2 ( @CutlayhdList CUT_LAY_HDCustomType READONLY--定义参数,接收datatable ) as SELECT *, IDENTITY(int, 1, 1) AS ID INTO #cutlayhdtemp FROM @CutlayhdList--将参数的值插入到临时表
5.C#调用
SqlParameter[] parameters = new SqlParameter[1];
parameters[0] = new SqlParameter() { ParameterName = "CutlayhdList", Value = CutLayHdDt };//值为上面转换的datatable
ExecuteNonQuery("USP_CUTTING_TATABLET_PULL_FINISH", parameters);
-------------方法
public static void ExecuteNonQuery(string spName, SqlParameter[] parameterValues)
{
string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["CuttingDev"].ConnectionString;
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
// Invoke RegionUpdate Procedure
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(spName, conn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.CommandTimeout = 0;
foreach (SqlParameter p in parameterValues)
{
//eck for derived output value with no value assigned
if ((p.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) && (p.Value == null))
{
p.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
}
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
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