JavaScript 颜色渐变效果
新版本请看这里：JavaScript 颜色梯度和渐变效果
文字或背景颜色渐变的效果。
代码：
Code<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>Javascript 颜色渐变效果</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var $ = function (id) {
return "string" == typeof id ? document.getElementById(id) : id;
};
var Class = {
create: function() {
return function() {
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
}
}
}
Object.extend = function(destination, source) {
for (var property in source) {
destination[property] = source[property];
}
return destination;
}
function addEventHandler(oTarget, sEventType, fnHandler) {
if (oTarget.addEventListener) {
oTarget.addEventListener(sEventType, fnHandler, false);
} else if (oTarget.attachEvent) {
oTarget.attachEvent("on" + sEventType, fnHandler);
} else {
oTarget["on" + sEventType] = fnHandler;
}
};
var ColorFade = Class.create();
ColorFade.prototype = {
initialize: function(Obj, options) {
this._obj = $(Obj);
this._timer = null;
this.SetOptions(options);
this.Step = Math.abs(this.options.Step);
this.Speed = Math.abs(this.options.Speed);
this.StartColor = this._color = this.GetColors(this.options.StartColor);
this.EndColor = this.GetColors(this.options.EndColor);
this._arrStep = [this.GetStep(this.StartColor[0], this.EndColor[0]), this.GetStep(this.StartColor[1], this.EndColor[1]), this.GetStep(this.StartColor[2], this.EndColor[2])];
this._set = !this.options.Background ? function(color){ this._obj.style.color = color; } : function(color){ this._obj.style.backgroundColor = color; };
this._set(this.options.StartColor);
var oThis = this;
addEventHandler(this._obj, "mouseover", function(){ oThis.Fade(oThis.EndColor); });
addEventHandler(this._obj, "mouseout", function(){ oThis.Fade(oThis.StartColor); });
},
//设置默认属性
SetOptions: function(options) {
this.options = {//默认值
StartColor: "#000",//定义原来的颜色
EndColor: "#DDC",//定义要渐变的颜色
Background: false,//是否背景变色(默认文字)
Step: 20,//渐变级数
Speed: 10//渐变速度
};
Object.extend(this.options, options || {});
},
//获取颜色数据
GetColors: function(sColor) {
sColor = sColor.replace("#", "");
var r, g, b;
if (sColor.length > 3) {
r = Mid(sColor, 0, 2); g = Mid(sColor, 2, 2); b = Mid(sColor, 4, 2);
} else {
r = Mid(sColor, 0, 1); g = Mid(sColor, 1, 1); b = Mid(sColor, 2, 1); r += r; g += g; b += b;
}
return [parseInt(r, 16), parseInt(g, 16), parseInt(b, 16)];
},
//获取渐变颜色数据
GetColor: function(c, ec, iStep) {
if (c == ec) { return c; }
if (c < ec) { c += iStep; return (c > ec ? ec : c); }
else { c -= iStep; return (c < ec ? ec : c); }
},
//获取渐变级数
GetStep: function(start, end) {
var iStep = Math.abs((end - start) / this.Step);
if(iStep > 0 && iStep < 1) iStep = 1;
return parseInt(iStep);
},
//颜色渐变
Fade: function(rColor) {
clearTimeout(this._timer);
var er = rColor[0], eg = rColor[1], eb = rColor[2], r = this.GetColor(this._color[0], er, this._arrStep[0]), g = this.GetColor(this._color[1], eg, this._arrStep[1]), b = this.GetColor(this._color[2], eb, this._arrStep[2]);
this._set("#" + Hex(r) + Hex(g) + Hex(b));
this._color = [r, g, b];
if(r != er || g != eg || b != eb){ var oThis = this; this._timer = setTimeout(function(){ oThis.Fade(rColor); }, this.Speed); }
}
};
//返回16进制数
function Hex(i) {
if (i < 0) return "00";
else if (i > 255) return "ff";
else { var str = "0" + i.toString(16); return str.substring(str.length - 2); }
}
//仿asp的mid 截字
function Mid(string, start, length) {
if (length) return string.substring(start, start + length);
else return string.substring(start);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="idDiv" style="padding:10px;">颜色渐变效果</div>
<style type="text/css">
#idMenu{ clear:both; height:35px; background:#DBDBDB; width:560px;}
#idMenu li{ float:left; line-height:25px; width:100px; text-align:center; margin:5px; cursor:pointer;}
</style>
<ul id="idMenu">
<li>
菜单
</li>
<li>
菜单
</li>
<li>
菜单
</li>
<li>
菜单
</li>
<li>
菜单
</li>
</ul>
<script>
new ColorFade("idDiv", { StartColor: "#000", EndColor: "#fff" });
new ColorFade("idDiv", { StartColor: "#fff", EndColor: "#000", Background: true });
var objs = document.getElementById("idMenu").getElementsByTagName("li");
for(var i = 0, len = objs.length; i < len; i++){
new ColorFade(objs[i], { StartColor: "#333", EndColor: "#fff", Speed: 20 });
new ColorFade(objs[i], { StartColor: "#f6f6f6", EndColor: "#3ea936", Background: true, Speed: 20 });
}
</script>
</body>
</html>