ASP.NET2.0下含有DropDownList的GridView编辑、删除的完整例子!

<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" PageSize="10" 
                        Width
="542px" AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True"
                         DataKeyNames
="DB1_1,DB1_2" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing" OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnPageIndexChanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging" OnRowDataBound="GridView1_RowDataBound" OnSelectedIndexChanged="GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged" OnSorting="GridView1_Sorting" >
                        
<Columns>
                            
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="序号">
                                
<ItemTemplate>
                                
<%# this.GridView1.PageIndex * this.GridView1.PageSize + this.GridView1.Rows.Count + 1%>
                                
</ItemTemplate>
                            
</asp:TemplateField>
                            
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="学历代码" SortExpression="DB1_1">
                                
<EditItemTemplate>
                                    
<%--<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DB1_1") %>'></asp:TextBox>--%>
                               <asp:DropDownList ID ="ddlXL" runat="server"  DataValueField='<%# Bind("DB1_1") %>'></asp:DropDownList>
                                </EditItemTemplate>
                                
<ItemTemplate>
                                    
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("xueliText") %>'></asp:Label>
                                </ItemTemplate>
                            
</asp:TemplateField>
                            
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="学历名称" SortExpression="DB1_2">
                                
<EditItemTemplate>
                                    
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DB1_2") %>'></asp:TextBox>
                                </EditItemTemplate>
                                
<ItemTemplate>
                                    
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DB1_2") %>'></asp:Label>
                                </ItemTemplate>
                            
</asp:TemplateField>
                          
                        
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="操作" ShowHeader="False">
                        
<EditItemTemplate>
                            
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update"
                                 Text
="更新"></asp:LinkButton>
                            
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel"
                                Text
="取消"></asp:LinkButton>
                        
</EditItemTemplate>
                        
<ItemTemplate>
                            
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit"
                                Text
="编辑" OnClientClick="return confirm('确认要编辑吗?');"></asp:LinkButton>
                        
                            
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton3" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Delete"
                                Text
="删除" OnClientClick="return confirm('确认要删除吗?');"></asp:LinkButton>
                            
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Select"
                                Text
="选择"></asp:LinkButton>
                        
</ItemTemplate>
                        
</asp:TemplateField>
                       
</Columns>
                       
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="Aquamarine" />
                    
</asp:GridView>
   /// <summary>
    
/// 绑定数据到GridView
    
/// </summary>

    private void GridViewBind()
    
{
        检索数据库
        
string strSql = "SELECT * FROM DB1";
        得到数据集
        
this.GridView1.DataSource=conn.GetDs(strSql).Tables[0].DefaultView;
        
this.GridView1.DataBind();
   
    }

    
/// <summary>
    
/// 编辑当前行
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="sender"></param>
    
/// <param name="e"></param>

    protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
    
{
        GridView1.EditIndex 
= e.NewEditIndex;
        
//当前编辑行背景色高亮
        this.GridView1.EditRowStyle.BackColor = Color.FromName("#F7CE90");
        GridViewBind();
    }

    
/// <summary>
    
/// 取消编辑状态
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="sender"></param>
    
/// <param name="e"></param>

    protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
    
{
        GridView1.EditIndex 
= -1;
        GridViewBind();
    }

    
/// <summary>
    
/// 删除记录过程
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="sender"></param>
    
/// <param name="e"></param>

    protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
    
{
        
//得到单位编号
        string rowToDelete = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();
        
//转换为整数
        
//int ID=Convert.ToInt32(rowToDelete);
        
//从数据库中删除
        string str = "DELETE FROM DB1 where DB1_1=" + "'" + rowToDelete + "'" + "";
       
        
try
        
{
        conn.RunSql(str);
        
//重新绑定数据
        GridViewBind();
        }

        
catch (Exception ex)
        
{
        Response.Write(
"数据库错误,错误原因:" + ex.Message);
        Response.End();
        }


    }

    
/// <summary>
    
/// 更新记录过程
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="sender"></param>
    
/// <param name="e"></param>

    protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
    
{
        
string ID = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();
        
string DB1_1 = ((TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("TextBox1")).Text;
        
//string DB1_2 = ((TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("TextBox2")).Text;
        string DB1_2 = (((DropDownList))GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("ddlXL")).SelectedItem.Text;
        
    
//判断表单项是否有空并给出提示信息
        if (DB1_1 == "" || DB1_2 == "")
        
{
            conn.Alert(
"请输入完整信息!", Page);
            
return;
        }
             
       
try
       
{
        conn.BuilderEdit(
"select * from DB1 where DB1_1 ='" + ID + "'");
        conn.dr[
"DB1_1"= DB1_1;
        conn.dr[
"DB1_2"= DB1_2;
        conn.BuilderEditClose();
       }

       
catch (OracleException err)
       
{
            
if (err.Code.ToString() == "1")
                conn.Alert(
"错误:已存在具有相同主键的记录", Page);
            
else
                conn.Alert(
"错误:未能添加记录", Page);
        }


        Response.Write(
"<script language='javascript'>alert('数据已被保存!');</script>");
        
//返回浏览状态
        GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
        GridViewBind();
    }

    
/// <summary>
    
/// 分页事件
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="sender"></param>
    
/// <param name="e"></param>

    protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
    
{
        GridView1.PageIndex 
= e.NewPageIndex;
        GridViewBind();
    }

    
/// <summary>
    
/// 加入鼠标效果及为DropDownList绑定值
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="sender"></param>
    
/// <param name="e"></param>

    protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    
{
        
//为DropDownList绑定值
        if (((DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlXL")) != null)
        
{
            DropDownList ddlXL 
= (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlXL");
            ddlXL.Items.Clear();
            ddlXL.Items.Add(
new ListItem("博士""1"));
            ddlXL.Items.Add(
new ListItem("硕士""2"));
            ddlXL.Items.Add(
new ListItem("学士""3"));
        }


        
//加入鼠标滑过的高亮效果
        if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)//判定当前的行是否属于datarow类型的行
        {
            
//当鼠标放上去的时候 先保存当前行的背景颜色 并给附一颜色
            e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover""currentcolor=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='yellow',this.style.fontWeight='';");
            
//当鼠标离开的时候 将背景颜色还原的以前的颜色
            e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout""this.style.backgroundColor=currentcolor,this.style.fontWeight='';");
        }

        
//单击行改变行背景颜色
        if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
        
{
            e.Row.Attributes.Add(
"onclick""this.style.backgroundColor='#99cc00'; this.style.color='buttontext';this.style.cursor='default';");
        }
 
    }
posted @ 2006-11-15 18:12  斌哥  阅读(1283)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报