linux centos apache+php+mysql 安装

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y update
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.ta139.com
 * extras: mirrors.ta139.com
 * updates: mirrors.ta139.com
Setting up Update Process
No Packages marked for Update
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql httpd-manual  mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql php-mcrypt php-gd php-xml php-mbstring  php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel  libdbi-dbd-mysql
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.ta139.com
 * extras: mirrors.ta139.com
 * updates: mirrors.ta139.com
Setting up Install Process
Package httpd-2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1.i386 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package httpd-manual.i386 0:2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1 set to be updated
---> Package libdbi-dbd-mysql.i386 0:0.8.1a-1.2.2 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libdbi-drivers = 0.8.1a-1.2.2 for package: libdbi-dbd-mysql
---> Package mod_auth_mysql.i386 1:3.0.0-3.2.el5_3 set to be updated
---> Package mod_perl.i386 0:2.0.4-6.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: perl(BSD::Resource) for package: mod_perl
---> Package mod_ssl.i386 1:2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libdistcache.so.1 for package: mod_ssl
--> Processing Dependency: libnal.so.1 for package: mod_ssl
---> Package mysql.i386 0:5.0.77-4.el5_6.6 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql
---> Package mysql-connector-odbc.i386 0:3.51.26r1127-1.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libodbcinst.so.1 for package: mysql-connector-odbc
--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC for package: mysql-connector-odbc
---> Package mysql-devel.i386 0:5.0.77-4.el5_6.6 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: openssl-devel for package: mysql-devel
---> Package mysql-server.i386 0:5.0.77-4.el5_6.6 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: mysql-server
---> Package php.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 for package: php
--> Processing Dependency: php-cli = 5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 for package: php
---> Package php-gd.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package php-ldap.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package php-mbstring.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package php-mcrypt.i386 0:5.1.6-15.el5.centos.1 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libmcrypt.so.4 for package: php-mcrypt
---> Package php-mysql.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-pdo for package: php-mysql
---> Package php-pear.noarch 1:1.4.9-6.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: php-devel for package: php-pear
---> Package php-xml.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package php-xmlrpc.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package distcache.i386 0:1.4.5-14.1 set to be updated
---> Package libdbi-drivers.i386 0:0.8.1a-1.2.2 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libdbi >= 0.8 for package: libdbi-drivers
---> Package libmcrypt.i386 0:2.5.8-4.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package openssl-devel.i386 0:0.9.8e-12.el5_5.7 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: zlib-devel for package: openssl-devel
--> Processing Dependency: krb5-devel for package: openssl-devel
---> Package perl-BSD-Resource.i386 0:1.28-1.fc6.1 set to be updated
---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.i386 0:3.0007-2.el5 set to be updated
---> Package perl-DBI.i386 0:1.52-2.el5 set to be updated
---> Package php-cli.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package php-common.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package php-devel.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: autoconf for package: php-devel
--> Processing Dependency: automake for package: php-devel
---> Package php-pdo.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package autoconf.noarch 0:2.59-12 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: imake for package: autoconf
---> Package automake.noarch 0:1.9.6-2.3.el5 set to be updated
---> Package krb5-devel.i386 0:1.6.1-55.el5_6.2 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux-devel for package: krb5-devel
--> Processing Dependency: e2fsprogs-devel for package: krb5-devel
--> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs-devel for package: krb5-devel
---> Package libdbi.i386 0:0.8.1-2.1 set to be updated
---> Package zlib-devel.i386 0:1.2.3-3 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package e2fsprogs-devel.i386 0:1.39-23.el5_5.1 set to be updated
---> Package imake.i386 0:1.0.2-3 set to be updated
---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.i386 0:1.2-1.el5 set to be updated
---> Package libselinux-devel.i386 0:1.33.4-5.7.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libsepol-devel >= 1.15.2-1 for package: libselinux-devel
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libsepol-devel.i386 0:1.15.2-3.el5 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
 Package                 Arch      Version                     Repository  Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 httpd-manual            i386      2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1       updates    814 k
 libdbi-dbd-mysql        i386      0.8.1a-1.2.2                base        17 k
 mod_auth_mysql          i386      1:3.0.0-3.2.el5_3           base        22 k
 mod_perl                i386      2.0.4-6.el5                 base       4.0 M
 mod_ssl                 i386      1:2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1     updates     92 k
 mysql                   i386      5.0.77-4.el5_6.6            updates    4.8 M
 mysql-connector-odbc    i386      3.51.26r1127-1.el5          base       159 k
 mysql-devel             i386      5.0.77-4.el5_6.6            updates    2.4 M
 mysql-server            i386      5.0.77-4.el5_6.6            updates    9.8 M
 php                     i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base       2.3 M
 php-gd                  i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base       117 k
 php-ldap                i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base        37 k
 php-mbstring            i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base       995 k
 php-mcrypt              i386      5.1.6-15.el5.centos.1       extras      16 k
 php-mysql               i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base        86 k
 php-pear                noarch    1:1.4.9-6.el5               base       344 k
 php-xml                 i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base        97 k
 php-xmlrpc              i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base        58 k
Installing for dependencies:
 autoconf                noarch    2.59-12                     base       647 k
 automake                noarch    1.9.6-2.3.el5               base       476 k
 distcache               i386      1.4.5-14.1                  base       119 k
 e2fsprogs-devel         i386      1.39-23.el5_5.1             base       569 k
 imake                   i386      1.0.2-3                     base       319 k
 keyutils-libs-devel     i386      1.2-1.el5                   base        27 k
 krb5-devel              i386      1.6.1-55.el5_6.2            updates    1.9 M
 libdbi                  i386      0.8.1-2.1                   base        35 k
 libdbi-drivers          i386      0.8.1a-1.2.2                base        14 k
 libmcrypt               i386      2.5.8-4.el5.centos          extras     116 k
 libselinux-devel        i386      1.33.4-5.7.el5              base       144 k
 libsepol-devel          i386      1.15.2-3.el5                base       187 k
 openssl-devel           i386      0.9.8e-12.el5_5.7           base       1.9 M
 perl-BSD-Resource       i386      1.28-1.fc6.1                base        29 k
 perl-DBD-MySQL          i386      3.0007-2.el5                base       148 k
 perl-DBI                i386      1.52-2.el5                  base       600 k
 php-cli                 i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base       2.1 M
 php-common              i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base       153 k
 php-devel               i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base       503 k
 php-pdo                 i386      5.1.6-27.el5_5.3            base        65 k
 unixODBC                i386      2.2.11-7.1                  base       832 k
 zlib-devel              i386      1.2.3-3                     base       101 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install      40 Package(s)
Upgrade       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 37 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/40): libdbi-drivers-0.8.1a-1.2.2.i386.rpm             |  14 kB     00:00    
(2/40): php-mcrypt-5.1.6-15.el5.centos.1.i386.rpm        |  16 kB     00:00    
(3/40): libdbi-dbd-mysql-0.8.1a-1.2.2.i386.rpm           |  17 kB     00:00    
(4/40): mod_auth_mysql-3.0.0-3.2.el5_3.i386.rpm          |  22 kB     00:00    
(5/40): keyutils-libs-devel-1.2-1.el5.i386.rpm           |  27 kB     00:00    
(6/40): perl-BSD-Resource-1.28-1.fc6.1.i386.rpm          |  29 kB     00:00    
(7/40): libdbi-0.8.1-2.1.i386.rpm                        |  35 kB     00:00    
(8/40): php-ldap-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm               |  37 kB     00:00    
(9/40): php-xmlrpc-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm             |  58 kB     00:00    
(10/40): php-pdo-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm               |  65 kB     00:00    
(11/40): php-mysql-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm             |  86 kB     00:00    
(12/40): mod_ssl-2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1.i386.rpm          |  92 kB     00:00    
(13/40): php-xml-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm               |  97 kB     00:00    
(14/40): zlib-devel-1.2.3-3.i386.rpm                     | 101 kB     00:00    
(15/40): libmcrypt-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.i386.rpm           | 116 kB     00:00    
(16/40): php-gd-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm                | 117 kB     00:00    
(17/40): distcache-1.4.5-14.1.i386.rpm                   | 119 kB     00:00    
(18/40): libselinux-devel-1.33.4-5.7.el5.i386.rpm        | 144 kB     00:00    
(19/40): perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-2.el5.i386.rpm            | 148 kB     00:00    
(20/40): php-common-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm            | 153 kB     00:00    
(21/40): mysql-connector-odbc-3.51.26r1127-1.el5.i386.rp | 159 kB     00:00    
(22/40): libsepol-devel-1.15.2-3.el5.i386.rpm            | 187 kB     00:00    
(23/40): imake-1.0.2-3.i386.rpm                          | 319 kB     00:00    
(24/40): php-pear-1.4.9-6.el5.noarch.rpm                 | 344 kB     00:00    
(25/40): automake-1.9.6-2.3.el5.noarch.rpm               | 476 kB     00:00    
(26/40): php-devel-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm             | 503 kB     00:00    
(27/40): e2fsprogs-devel-1.39-23.el5_5.1.i386.rpm        | 569 kB     00:00    
(28/40): perl-DBI-1.52-2.el5.i386.rpm                    | 600 kB     00:00    
(29/40): autoconf-2.59-12.noarch.rpm                     | 647 kB     00:00    
(30/40): httpd-manual-2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1.i386.rpm     | 814 kB     00:00    
(31/40): unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm                    | 832 kB     00:00    
(32/40): php-mbstring-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm          | 995 kB     00:00    
(33/40): krb5-devel-1.6.1-55.el5_6.2.i386.rpm            | 1.9 MB     00:01    
(34/40): openssl-devel-0.9.8e-12.el5_5.7.i386.rpm        | 1.9 MB     00:00    
(35/40): php-cli-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm               | 2.1 MB     00:00    
(36/40): php-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386.rpm                   | 2.3 MB     00:00    
(37/40): mysql-devel-5.0.77-4.el5_6.6.i386.rpm           | 2.4 MB     00:01    
(38/40): mod_perl-2.0.4-6.el5.i386.rpm                   | 4.0 MB     00:01    
(39/40): mysql-5.0.77-4.el5_6.6.i386.rpm                 | 4.8 MB     00:02    
(40/40): mysql-server-5.0.77-4.el5_6.6.i386.rpm          | 9.8 MB     00:05    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           1.0 MB/s |  37 MB     00:36    
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : e2fsprogs-devel                                         1/40
  Installing     : libsepol-devel                                          2/40
  Installing     : libselinux-devel                                        3/40
  Installing     : keyutils-libs-devel                                     4/40
  Installing     : zlib-devel                                              5/40
  Installing     : php-common                                              6/40
  Installing     : perl-DBI                                                7/40
  Installing     : mysql                                                   8/40
  Installing     : php-cli                                                 9/40
  Installing     : php                                                    10/40
  Installing     : perl-DBD-MySQL                                         11/40
  Installing     : php-pdo                                                12/40
  Installing     : krb5-devel                                             13/40
  Installing     : libmcrypt                                              14/40
  Installing     : unixODBC                                               15/40
  Installing     : distcache                                              16/40
  Installing     : libdbi                                                 17/40
  Installing     : perl-BSD-Resource                                      18/40
  Installing     : imake                                                  19/40
  Installing     : autoconf                                               20/40
  Installing     : automake                                               21/40
  Installing     : php-devel                                              22/40
  Installing     : libdbi-drivers                                         23/40
  Installing     : openssl-devel                                          24/40
  Installing     : php-gd                                                 25/40
  Installing     : php-mysql                                              26/40
  Installing     : php-mcrypt                                             27/40
  Installing     : php-xml                                                28/40
  Installing     : php-mbstring                                           29/40
  Installing     : mod_ssl                                                30/40
  Installing     : mysql-connector-odbc                                   31/40
  Installing     : libdbi-dbd-mysql                                       32/40
  Installing     : mysql-devel                                            33/40
  Installing     : mod_auth_mysql                                         34/40
  Installing     : mod_perl                                               35/40
  Installing     : php-xmlrpc                                             36/40
  Installing     : mysql-server                                           37/40
  Installing     : php-ldap                                               38/40
  Installing     : httpd-manual                                           39/40
  Installing     : php-pear                                               40/40

Installed:
  httpd-manual.i386 0:2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1                                    
  libdbi-dbd-mysql.i386 0:0.8.1a-1.2.2                                         
  mod_auth_mysql.i386 1:3.0.0-3.2.el5_3                                        
  mod_perl.i386 0:2.0.4-6.el5                                                  
  mod_ssl.i386 1:2.2.3-45.el5.centos.1                                         
  mysql.i386 0:5.0.77-4.el5_6.6                                                
  mysql-connector-odbc.i386 0:3.51.26r1127-1.el5                               
  mysql-devel.i386 0:5.0.77-4.el5_6.6                                          
  mysql-server.i386 0:5.0.77-4.el5_6.6                                         
  php.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                                  
  php-gd.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                               
  php-ldap.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                             
  php-mbstring.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                         
  php-mcrypt.i386 0:5.1.6-15.el5.centos.1                                      
  php-mysql.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                            
  php-pear.noarch 1:1.4.9-6.el5                                                
  php-xml.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                              
  php-xmlrpc.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3                                           

Dependency Installed:
  autoconf.noarch 0:2.59-12              automake.noarch 0:1.9.6-2.3.el5      
  distcache.i386 0:1.4.5-14.1            e2fsprogs-devel.i386 0:1.39-23.el5_5.1
  imake.i386 0:1.0.2-3                   keyutils-libs-devel.i386 0:1.2-1.el5 
  krb5-devel.i386 0:1.6.1-55.el5_6.2     libdbi.i386 0:0.8.1-2.1              
  libdbi-drivers.i386 0:0.8.1a-1.2.2     libmcrypt.i386 0:2.5.8-4.el5.centos  
  libselinux-devel.i386 0:1.33.4-5.7.el5 libsepol-devel.i386 0:1.15.2-3.el5   
  openssl-devel.i386 0:0.9.8e-12.el5_5.7 perl-BSD-Resource.i386 0:1.28-1.fc6.1
  perl-DBD-MySQL.i386 0:3.0007-2.el5     perl-DBI.i386 0:1.52-2.el5           
  php-cli.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3        php-common.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3   
  php-devel.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3      php-pdo.i386 0:5.1.6-27.el5_5.3      
  unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1             zlib-devel.i386 0:1.2.3-3            

Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#

===========================土豆的华丽分割线================================

[root@localhost html]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version:    :core-3.1-ia32:core-3.1-noarch:graphics-3.1-ia32:graphics-3.1-noarch
Distributor ID: CentOS
Description:    CentOS release 5.5 (Final)
Release:        5.5　　（貌似原来是5.3）
Codename:       Final

 

1.yum -y update  （家的网速慢　更新了很久．．很久．．．　）

 

2.yum -y install httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql httpd-manual  mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql php-mcrypt php-gd php-xml php-mbstring  php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel  libdbi-dbd-mysql(一句话就OK 了)

3.启动apache 和　mysql

service httpd start

service mysqld start

4.设置apache , mysql 自启动

chkconfig httpd on

chkconfig mysqld on

5.配置mysql

mysqladmin -u root password '你的密码'

 

 IP访问　211.103.156.121（自己的IP）  访问的是 /var/www/html 这个文件夹  

apache 路径

[root@localhost local]# cd /etc/httpd  

my.cnf  在/etc/my.cnf

php.ini 在/etc/php.ini
可以用　find　查找my.cnf 和php.ini 文件  

find / -name my.cnf　

find / -name 文件名称　

 

问题　mysql 修改密码 mysqladmin 不能使用

[root@localhost etc]# find / -name mysqladmin

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin

/data/mysql5/bin/mysqladmin

/var/www/mysql-5.5.2-m2/client/mysqladmin

[root@localhost etc]# /var/www/mysql-5.5.2-m2/client/mysqladmin -u root password 'zz'