Util应用程序框架公共操作类(八):Lambda表达式公共操作类(二)
前面介绍了查询的基础扩展，下面准备给大家介绍一些有用的查询封装手法，比如对日期范围查询，数值范围查询的封装等，为了支持这些功能，需要增强公共操作类。
Lambda表达式公共操作类，我在前面已经简单介绍过，要么从Lambda表达式中获取信息，要么动态创建Lambda表达式，本篇直接贴代码，如果发现有些代码与以前不同，原因有二，一是之前还未用到，只发了部分代码，二是可能代码已重构。需要说明的一点是，我不会考虑代码兼容性，API命名随时可能修改，如果你直接将本系列的代码用到你的项目上要格外注意。
修改Util项目的Lambda类，代码如下。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using DynamicExpression = Util.Lambdas.Dynamics.DynamicExpression;
namespace Util {
/// <summary>
/// Lambda表达式操作
/// </summary>
public class Lambda {
#region GetName(获取成员名称)
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员名称，范例：t => t.Name,返回 Name
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression">表达式,范例：t => t.Name</param>
public static string GetName( LambdaExpression expression ) {
var memberExpression = GetMemberExpression( expression );
if ( memberExpression == null )
return string.Empty;
string result = memberExpression.ToString();
return result.Substring( result.IndexOf( ".", StringComparison.Ordinal ) + 1 );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员表达式
/// </summary>
private static MemberExpression GetMemberExpression( LambdaExpression expression ) {
if ( expression == null )
return null;
var unaryExpression = expression.Body as UnaryExpression;
if ( unaryExpression == null )
return expression.Body as MemberExpression;
return unaryExpression.Operand as MemberExpression;
}
#endregion
#region GetMember(获取成员)
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression">表达式,范例：t => t.Name</param>
public static MemberInfo GetMember( LambdaExpression expression ) {
var memberExpression = GetMemberExpression( expression );
if ( memberExpression == null )
return null;
return memberExpression.Member;
}
#endregion
#region GetValue(获取值)
/// <summary>
/// 获取值,范例：t => t.Name == "A",返回 A
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression">表达式,范例：t => t.Name == "A"</param>
public static object GetValue( LambdaExpression expression ) {
if ( expression == null )
return null;
var memberExpression = expression.Body as MemberExpression;
if ( memberExpression != null )
return GetMemberValue( memberExpression );
BinaryExpression binaryExpression = GetBinaryExpression( expression );
if ( binaryExpression != null )
return GetBinaryValue( binaryExpression );
var callExpression = expression.Body as MethodCallExpression;
if ( callExpression != null )
return GetMethodValue( callExpression );
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取二元表达式
/// </summary>
private static BinaryExpression GetBinaryExpression( LambdaExpression expression ) {
var binaryExpression = expression.Body as BinaryExpression;
if ( binaryExpression != null )
return binaryExpression;
var unaryExpression = expression.Body as UnaryExpression;
if ( unaryExpression == null )
return null;
return unaryExpression.Operand as BinaryExpression;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取二元表达式的值
/// </summary>
private static object GetBinaryValue( BinaryExpression binaryExpression ) {
var unaryExpression = binaryExpression.Right as UnaryExpression;
if ( unaryExpression != null )
return GetConstantValue( unaryExpression.Operand );
var memberExpression = binaryExpression.Right as MemberExpression;
if ( memberExpression != null )
return GetMemberValue( memberExpression );
return GetConstantValue( binaryExpression.Right );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取属性表达式的值
/// </summary>
private static object GetMemberValue( MemberExpression expression ) {
if ( expression == null )
return null;
var field = expression.Member as FieldInfo;
if ( field != null ) {
var constValue = GetConstantValue( expression.Expression );
return field.GetValue( constValue );
}
var property = expression.Member as PropertyInfo;
if ( property == null )
return null;
var value = GetMemberValue( expression.Expression as MemberExpression );
return property.GetValue( value );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取常量值
/// </summary>
private static object GetConstantValue( Expression expression ) {
var constantExpression = expression as ConstantExpression;
if ( constantExpression == null )
return null;
return constantExpression.Value;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取方法调用表达式的值
/// </summary>
private static object GetMethodValue( MethodCallExpression callExpression ) {
var argumentExpression = callExpression.Arguments.FirstOrDefault();
var memberExpression = argumentExpression as MemberExpression;
if ( memberExpression != null )
return GetMemberValue( memberExpression );
return GetConstantValue( argumentExpression );
}
#endregion
#region GetParameter(获取参数)
/// <summary>
/// 获取参数，范例：t.Name,返回 t
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression">表达式，范例：t.Name</param>
public static ParameterExpression GetParameter( LambdaExpression expression ) {
if ( expression == null )
return null;
BinaryExpression binaryExpression = GetBinaryExpression( expression );
if ( binaryExpression == null )
return null;
return GetParameterByMember( binaryExpression.Left );
}
/// <summary>
/// 递归获取参数
/// </summary>
private static ParameterExpression GetParameterByMember( Expression expression ) {
if ( expression == null )
return null;
ParameterExpression result = expression as ParameterExpression;
if ( result != null )
return result;
MemberExpression memberExpression = expression as MemberExpression;
if ( memberExpression == null )
return null;
return GetParameterByMember( memberExpression.Expression );
}
#endregion
#region GetAttribute(获取特性)
/// <summary>
/// 获取特性
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TEntity">实体类型</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TProperty">属性类型</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TAttribute">特性类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyExpression">属性表达式</param>
public static TAttribute GetAttribute<TEntity, TProperty, TAttribute>( Expression<Func<TEntity, TProperty>> propertyExpression )
where TAttribute : Attribute {
var memberInfo = GetMember( propertyExpression );
return memberInfo.GetCustomAttribute<TAttribute>();
}
#endregion
#region GetAttributes(获取特性列表)
/// <summary>
/// 获取特性列表
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TEntity">实体类型</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TProperty">属性类型</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TAttribute">特性类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyExpression">属性表达式</param>
public static IEnumerable<TAttribute> GetAttributes<TEntity, TProperty, TAttribute>( Expression<Func<TEntity, TProperty>> propertyExpression ) where TAttribute : Attribute {
var memberInfo = GetMember( propertyExpression );
return memberInfo.GetCustomAttributes<TAttribute>();
}
#endregion
#region Constant(获取常量)
/// <summary>
/// 获取常量表达式，自动转换值的类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression">表达式</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static ConstantExpression Constant( Expression expression, object value ) {
var memberExpression = expression as MemberExpression;
if ( memberExpression == null )
return Expression.Constant( value );
return Expression.Constant( value, memberExpression.Type );
}
#endregion
#region GetCriteriaCount(获取谓词条件的个数)
/// <summary>
/// 获取谓词条件的个数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression">谓词表达式,范例：t => t.Name == "A"</param>
public static int GetCriteriaCount( LambdaExpression expression ) {
if ( expression == null )
return 0;
var result = expression.ToString().Replace( "AndAlso", "|" ).Replace( "OrElse", "|" );
return result.Split( '|' ).Count();
}
#endregion
#region Equal(等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建等于运算lambda表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Equal<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.Equal( value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建参数
/// </summary>
private static ParameterExpression CreateParameter<T>() {
return Expression.Parameter( typeof( T ), "t" );
}
#endregion
#region NotEqual(不等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建不等于运算lambda表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> NotEqual<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.NotEqual( value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region Greater(大于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建大于运算lambda表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Greater<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.Greater( value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region Less(小于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建小于运算lambda表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Less<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.Less( value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region GreaterEqual(大于等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建大于等于运算lambda表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> GreaterEqual<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.GreaterEqual( value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region LessEqual(小于等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建小于等于运算lambda表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> LessEqual<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.LessEqual( value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region Contains(调用Contains方法)
/// <summary>
/// 调用Contains方法
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Contains<T>( string propertyName, object value ) {
return Call<T>( propertyName, "Contains", value );
}
/// <summary>
/// 调用方法
/// </summary>
private static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Call<T>( string propertyName, string methodName, object value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
return parameter.Property( propertyName )
.Call( methodName, value )
.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region Starts(调用StartsWith方法)
/// <summary>
/// 调用StartsWith方法
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Starts<T>( string propertyName, string value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
var property = parameter.Property( propertyName );
var call = Expression.Call( property, property.Type.GetMethod( "StartsWith", new Type[] { typeof( string ) } ),
Expression.Constant( value ) );
return call.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region Ends(调用EndsWith方法)
/// <summary>
/// 调用EndsWith方法
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">对象类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Ends<T>( string propertyName, string value ) {
var parameter = CreateParameter<T>();
var property = parameter.Property( propertyName );
var call = Expression.Call( property, property.Type.GetMethod( "EndsWith", new Type[] { typeof( string ) } ),
Expression.Constant( value ) );
return call.ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
#endregion
#region ParsePredicate(解析为谓词表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 解析为谓词表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">实体类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">属性名</param>
/// <param name="value">值</param>
/// <param name="operator">运算符</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> ParsePredicate<T>( string propertyName, object value, Operator @operator ) {
var parameter = Expression.Parameter( typeof( T ), "t" );
return parameter.Property( propertyName ).Operation( @operator, value ).ToLambda<Func<T, bool>>( parameter );
}
/// <summary>
/// 解析为谓词表达式
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">实体类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="predicateExpression">谓词表达式字符串,参数占位符为@0,@1,@2 ...</param>
/// <param name="values">值</param>
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> ParsePredicate<T>( string predicateExpression, params object[] values ) {
return DynamicExpression.ParseLambda( typeof( T ), typeof( bool ), predicateExpression, values ) as Expression<Func<T, bool>>;
}
#endregion
}
}
在Util.Tests单元测试项目新建两个测试样例，代码如下。
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
namespace Util.Tests.Samples {
/// <summary>
/// 测试1
/// </summary>
public class Test1 {
[StringLength( 20, ErrorMessage = "长度不能超过20" )]
[Required( ErrorMessage = "名称不能为空" )]
[Display( Name = "名称" )]
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public int? NullableInt { get; set; }
public decimal? NullableDecimal { get; set; }
public TestA A { get; set; }
public class TestA {
public int Integer { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public TestB B { get; set; }
public class TestB {
public string Name { get; set; }
}
}
}
}
using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
namespace Util.Tests.Samples {
/// <summary>
/// 测试2
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public class Test2 {
public Test2() {
}
public Test2( string name ) {
Name = name;
}
[Required(ErrorMessage = "名称不能为空")]
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Int { get; set; }
public int? NullableInt { get; set; }
public decimal? NullableDecimal { get; set; }
public decimal Decimal { get; set; }
public TestA A { get; set; }
[Serializable]
public class TestA {
public int Integer { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public TestB B { get; set; }
public class TestB {
public string Name { get; set; }
}
}
}
}
修改Util.Tests单元测试项目LambdaTest单元测试，代码如下。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using Util.Tests.Samples;
namespace Util.Tests {
/// <summary>
/// 表达式测试
/// </summary>
[TestClass]
public class LambdaTest {
#region GetName(获取成员名称)
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员名称
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetName() {
//空值返回空字符串
Assert.AreEqual( "", Lambda.GetName( null ) );
//返回一级属性名
Expression<Func<Test1, string>> expression = test => test.Name;
Assert.AreEqual( "Name", Lambda.GetName( expression ) );
//返回二级属性名
Expression<Func<Test1, string>> expression2 = test => test.A.Address;
Assert.AreEqual( "A.Address", Lambda.GetName( expression2 ) );
//返回三级属性名
Expression<Func<Test1, string>> expression3 = test => test.A.B.Name;
Assert.AreEqual( "A.B.Name", Lambda.GetName( expression3 ) );
//测试可空整型
Expression<Func<Test1, int?>> expression4 = test => test.NullableInt;
Assert.AreEqual( "NullableInt", Lambda.GetName( expression4 ) );
//测试类型转换
Expression<Func<Test1, int?>> expression5 = test => test.Age;
Assert.AreEqual( "Age", Lambda.GetName( expression5 ) );
}
#endregion
#region GetValue(获取成员值)
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员值,委托返回类型为Object
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetValue_Object() {
Expression<Func<Test1, object>> expression = test => test.Name == "A";
Assert.AreEqual( "A", Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员值,委托返回类型为bool
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetValue_Boolean() {
//空值返回null
Assert.AreEqual( null, Lambda.GetValue( null ) );
//一级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression = test => test.Name == "A";
Assert.AreEqual( "A", Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
//二级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression2 = test => test.A.Integer == 1;
Assert.AreEqual( 1, Lambda.GetValue( expression2 ) );
//三级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression3 = test => test.A.B.Name == "B";
Assert.AreEqual( "B", Lambda.GetValue( expression3 ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取可空类型的值
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetValue_Nullable() {
//可空整型
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression = test => test.NullableInt == 1;
Assert.AreEqual( 1, Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
//可空decimal
expression = test => test.NullableDecimal == 1.5M;
Assert.AreEqual( 1.5M, Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取成员值，运算符为方法
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetValue_Method() {
//1级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression = t => t.Name.Contains( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( "A", Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
//二级返回值
expression = t => t.A.Address.Contains( "B" );
Assert.AreEqual( "B", Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
//三级返回值
expression = t => t.A.B.Name.StartsWith( "C" );
Assert.AreEqual( "C", Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// 从实例中获取值
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetValue_Instance() {
var test = new Test1() { Name = "a", A = new Test1.TestA() { Address = "b", B = new Test1.TestA.TestB() { Name = "c" } } };
//一级属性
Expression<Func<string>> expression = () => test.Name;
Assert.AreEqual( "a", Lambda.GetValue( expression ) );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<string>> expression2 = () => test.A.Address;
Assert.AreEqual( "b", Lambda.GetValue( expression2 ) );
//三级属性
Expression<Func<string>> expression3 = () => test.A.B.Name;
Assert.AreEqual( "c", Lambda.GetValue( expression3 ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// 测试值为复杂类型
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetValue_Complex() {
var test = new Test1() { Name = "a", A = new Test1.TestA() { Address = "b" } };
//获取表达式的值
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression = t => t.Name == test.Name;
Assert.AreEqual( "a", Lambda.GetValue( expression ), "==test.Name" );
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression2 = t => t.Name == test.A.Address;
Assert.AreEqual( "b", Lambda.GetValue( expression2 ), "==test.A.Address" );
//获取方法的值
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression3 = t => t.Name.Contains( test.Name );
Assert.AreEqual( "a", Lambda.GetValue( expression3 ), "Contains test.Name" );
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression4 = t => t.Name.Contains( test.A.Address );
Assert.AreEqual( "b", Lambda.GetValue( expression4 ), "==test.A.Address" );
}
#endregion
#region GetParameter(获取参数)
/// <summary>
/// 获取参数
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetParameter() {
//空值返回null
Assert.AreEqual( null, Lambda.GetParameter( null ) );
//一级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, object>> expression = test => test.Name == "A";
Assert.AreEqual( "test", Lambda.GetParameter( expression ).ToString() );
//二级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, object>> expression2 = test => test.A.Integer == 1;
Assert.AreEqual( "test", Lambda.GetParameter( expression2 ).ToString() );
//三级返回值
Expression<Func<Test1, object>> expression3 = test => test.A.B.Name == "B";
Assert.AreEqual( "test", Lambda.GetParameter( expression3 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region GetCriteriaCount(获取谓词条件的个数)
/// <summary>
/// 获取谓词条件的个数
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetCriteriaCount() {
//0个条件
Assert.AreEqual( 0, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( null ) );
//1个条件
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression = test => test.Name == "A";
Assert.AreEqual( 1, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
//2个条件，与连接符
expression = test => test.Name == "A" && test.Name == "B";
Assert.AreEqual( 2, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
//2个条件，或连接符
expression = test => test.Name == "A" || test.Name == "B";
Assert.AreEqual( 2, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
//3个条件
expression = test => test.Name == "A" && test.Name == "B" || test.Name == "C";
Assert.AreEqual( 3, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
//3个条件,包括导航属性
expression = test => test.A.Address == "A" && test.Name == "B" || test.Name == "C";
Assert.AreEqual( 3, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取谓词条件的个数，运算符为方法
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetCriteriaCount_Method() {
//1个条件
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expression = t => t.Name.Contains( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( 1, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
//2个条件,与连接
expression = t => t.Name.Contains( "A" ) && t.Name == "A";
Assert.AreEqual( 2, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
//2个条件,或连接,包含导航属性
expression = t => t.Name.Contains( "A" ) || t.A.Address == "A";
Assert.AreEqual( 2, Lambda.GetCriteriaCount( expression ) );
}
#endregion
#region Equal(创建等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建等于表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestEqual() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Age == 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.Equal<Test1>( "Age", 1 ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Integer == 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.Equal<Test1>( "A.Integer", 1 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region NotEqual(创建不等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建不等于表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestNotEqual() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Age != 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.NotEqual<Test1>( "Age", 1 ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Integer != 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.NotEqual<Test1>( "A.Integer", 1 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region Greater(创建大于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建大于表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGreater() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Age > 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.Greater<Test1>( "Age", 1 ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Integer > 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.Greater<Test1>( "A.Integer", 1 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region Less(创建小于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建小于表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestLess() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Age < 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.Less<Test1>( "Age", 1 ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Integer < 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.Less<Test1>( "A.Integer", 1 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region GreaterEqual(创建大于等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建大于等于表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGreaterEqual() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Age >= 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.GreaterEqual<Test1>( "Age", 1 ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Integer >= 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.GreaterEqual<Test1>( "A.Integer", 1 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region LessEqual(创建小于等于表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 创建小于等于表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestLessEqual() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Age <= 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.LessEqual<Test1>( "Age", 1 ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Integer <= 1;
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.LessEqual<Test1>( "A.Integer", 1 ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region Contains(调用Contains方法)
/// <summary>
/// 调用Contains方法
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestContains() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Name.Contains( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.Contains<Test1>( "Name", "A" ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Address.Contains( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.Contains<Test1>( "A.Address", "A" ).ToString() );
//三级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected3 = t => t.A.B.Name.Contains( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected3.ToString(), Lambda.Contains<Test1>( "A.B.Name", "A" ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region Starts(调用StartsWith方法)
/// <summary>
/// 调用StartsWith方法
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestStarts() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Name.StartsWith( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.Starts<Test1>( "Name", "A" ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Address.StartsWith( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.Starts<Test1>( "A.Address", "A" ).ToString() );
//三级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected3 = t => t.A.B.Name.StartsWith( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected3.ToString(), Lambda.Starts<Test1>( "A.B.Name", "A" ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region Ends(调用EndsWith方法)
/// <summary>
/// 调用EndsWith方法
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestEnds() {
//一级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected = t => t.Name.EndsWith( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected.ToString(), Lambda.Ends<Test1>( "Name", "A" ).ToString() );
//二级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected2 = t => t.A.Address.EndsWith( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected2.ToString(), Lambda.Ends<Test1>( "A.Address", "A" ).ToString() );
//三级属性
Expression<Func<Test1, bool>> expected3 = t => t.A.B.Name.EndsWith( "A" );
Assert.AreEqual( expected3.ToString(), Lambda.Ends<Test1>( "A.B.Name", "A" ).ToString() );
}
#endregion
#region GetConst(获取常量表达式)
/// <summary>
/// 获取常量表达式
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetConst() {
Expression<Func<Test1, int?>> property = t => t.NullableInt;
ConstantExpression constantExpression = Lambda.Constant( property, 1 );
Assert.AreEqual( typeof( int ), constantExpression.Type );
}
#endregion
#region GetAttribute(获取特性)
/// <summary>
/// 测试获取特性
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetAttribute() {
DisplayAttribute attribute = Lambda.GetAttribute<Test1, string, DisplayAttribute>( t => t.Name );
Assert.AreEqual( "名称", attribute.Name );
}
#endregion
#region GetAttributes(获取特性列表)
/// <summary>
/// 测试获取特性列表
/// </summary>
[TestMethod]
public void TestGetAttributes() {
IEnumerable<ValidationAttribute> attributes = Lambda.GetAttributes<Test1, string, ValidationAttribute>( t => t.Name );
Assert.AreEqual( 2, attributes.Count() );
}
#endregion
}
}
这些操作方法的作用，大家自己看下测试就明白了，具体应用在后面介绍。
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