链表的操作(但某些操作的结果有误)
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstring>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
typedef struct student
{
int data;
struct student *next;
}node;
node *head;
node *creat()
{
node *head,*p,*s;
int x,cycle=1;
head=(node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
p=head;
while(cycle)
{
if(scanf("%d",&x)!=EOF)
{
s=(node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
s->data=x;
// printf("%d\n",s->data);
p->next=s;
p=s;
}
else
cycle=0;
}
head=head->next;
p->next=NULL;
//printf("%d\n",head->data);
return head;
}
int length(node *head)
{
int len=0;
node *p;
p=head;
while(p!=NULL)
{
p=p->next;
len++;
}
return len;
}
void print(node *head)
{
node *p;
int len=length(head);
cout<<"have "<<len<<" record"<<endl;
p=head;
while(p!=NULL)
{
cout<<p->data<<'\t';
p=p->next;
}
cout<<endl;
}
node *del(node *head,int num)
{
node *p1,*p2;
p1=head;
while(num!=p1->data&&p1->next!=NULL)
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(num==p1->data)
{
if(p1==head)
{
head=p1->next;
free(p1);
}
else
p2->next=p1->next;
cout<<num<<" delete success!"<<endl;
}
else
cout<<"not fount "<<num<<endl;
return (head);
}
node *sort(node *head)
{
node *p,*p2,*p3;
int n,temp;
n=length(head);
if(head==NULL||head->next==NULL)
return head;
p=head;
int i,j;
for(j=1;j<n;j++)
{
p=head;
for(i=0;i<n-j;i++)
{
if(p->data>p->next->data)
{
temp=p->data;
p->data=p->next->data;
p->next->data=temp;
}
p=p->next;
}
}
return head;
}
node *insert(node *head,int num)
{
node *p0,*p1,*p2;
p1=head;
p0=(node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
p0->data=num;
p0->next=p1->next;
p1->next=p0;
sort(head);
return head;
}
node *reverse(node *head)
{
node *p1,*p2,*p3;
if(head==NULL||head->next==NULL)
return head;
p1=head;
p2=p1->next;
while(p2!=NULL)
{
p3=p2->next;
p2->next=p1;
p1=p2;
p2=p3;
}
head->next=NULL;
head=p1;
return head;
}
int main()
{
freopen("ds1.in","r",stdin);
head=creat();
print(head);
sort(head);
print(head);
insert(head,3);
print(head);
reverse(head);
print(head);
return 0;
}
/*
node *insert(node *head,int num) //在插入首节点前面的时候出错,why?
{
node *p0,*p1,*p2;
p1=head;
p0=(node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
p0->data=num;
while(p0->data>p1->data&&p1->next!=NULL)
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(p0->data<=p1->data)
{
if(head==p1)
{
p0->next=p1;
head=p0;
// cout<<head->data<<' '<<length(head)<<endl;
}
else
{
p2->next=p0;
p0->next=p1;
}
}
else
{
p1->next=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
}
return head;
}
*/
话说这个程序为什么在reverse以后结果不对?其实那个注释掉的insert函数好像也有一样的原因。
求高手解答。

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