[HNOI 2008]越狱

Description

　　监狱有连续编号为1...N的N个房间，每个房间关押一个犯人，有M种宗教，每个犯人可能信仰其中一种。如果
相邻房间的犯人的宗教相同，就可能发生越狱，求有多少种状态可能发生越狱

Input

　　输入两个整数M，N.1<=M<=10^8,1<=N<=10^12

Output

　　可能越狱的状态数，模100003取余

Sample Input

2 3

Sample Output

6

HINT

　　6种状态为(000)(001)(011)(100)(110)(111)

题解

只有刷水题才能维持生活...酱紫...

//It is made by Awson on 2018.1.13
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#define LL long long
#define Max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define Min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define Swap(a, b) ((a) ^= (b), (b) ^= (a), (a) ^= (b))
using namespace std;
const int MOD = 100003;
void read(LL &x) {
    char ch; bool flag = 0;
    for (ch = getchar(); !isdigit(ch) && ((flag |= (ch == '-')) || 1); ch = getchar());
    for (x = 0; isdigit(ch); x = (x<<1)+(x<<3)+ch-48, ch = getchar());
    x *= 1-2*flag;
}
void write(LL x) {
    if (x > 9) write(x/10);
    putchar(x%10+48);
}

LL n, m;

LL quick_pow(LL a, LL b) {
    b %= MOD-1; a %= MOD; LL ans = 1;
    while (b) {
    if (b&1) ans = ans*a%MOD;
    a = a*a%MOD, b >>= 1;
    }
    return ans;
}
void work() {
    read(m), read(n);
    write((quick_pow(m, n)-m*quick_pow(m-1, n-1)%MOD+MOD)%MOD);
}
int main() {
    work();
    return 0;
}