为 Hg 设置针对 Visual Studio 项目的全局 ignore 文件

首先，编辑 %userprofile%\mercurial.ini，在 [ui] 区域加入

[ui]
ignore = ~\hgignore.txt

然后在 %userprofile% 新建文件 hgignore.txt，内容为

############################################################
## Visual Studio 2012
############################################################
syntax: glob

*.dll
*.exe

## User-specific files

*.suo
*.user
*.sln.docstates

## Build results

[Dd]ebug/
[Rr]elease/
x64/
build/
[Bb]in/
[Oo]bj/

## MSTest test Results

[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/
[Bb]uild[Ll]og.*
*_i.c
*_p.c
*.ilk
*.meta
*.obj
*.pch
*.pdb
*.pgc
*.pgd
*.rsp
*.sbr
*.tlb
*.tli
*.tlh
*.tmp
*.tmp_proj
*.log
*.vspscc
*.vssscc
.builds
*.pidb
*.log
*.scc

## Visual C++ cache files

ipch/
*.aps
*.ncb
*.opensdf
*.sdf
*.cachefile

## Visual Studio profiler

*.psess
*.vsp
*.vspx

## Guidance Automation Toolkit

*.gpState

## ReSharper Ignores

_ReSharper*/
*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper

## TeamCity Ignores
_TeamCity*

## DotCover Ignores

*.dotCover

## NCrunch Ignores

*.ncrunch*
.*crunch*.local.xml

## Installshield output folder
[Ee]xpress/

## DocProject Ignores

DocProject/buildhelp/
DocProject/Help/*.HxT
DocProject/Help/*.HxC
DocProject/Help/*.hhc
DocProject/Help/*.hhk
DocProject/Help/*.hhp
DocProject/Help/Html2
DocProject/Help/html

## Click-Once Ignores

publish/

## Publish Web Output

*.Publish.xml
*.pubxml

## Windows Azure Build Ignores

csx
*.build.csdef

## Windows Store Ignores

AppPackages/

## RIA/Silverlight projects

Generated_Code/

## SQL Server Ignores

App_Data/*.mdf
App_Data/*.ldf

## Backup & Report Files when converting a solution
## Not required, we have mercurial!

_UpgradeReport_Files/
Backup*/
UpgradeLog*.XML
UpgradeLog*.htm

## NuGet
packages/

## Miscellaneous Ignores

sql/
*.Cache
ClientBin/
[Ss]tyle[Cc]op.*
~$*
*~
*.dbmdl
*.[Pp]ublish.xml
*.pfx
*.publishsettings

## Windows Ignores

$RECYCLE.BIN/
Thumbs.db
ehthumbs.db
Desktop.ini

参考来源：

1. Mercurial: Globally Ignore Files

2. Mercurial .hgignore for Visual Studio 2012 projects