通过RSA加密算法对入参进行分段加解密1
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
/**
* @author lianJiaYu
* @date 2021/8/2 15:21
*/
public class Test2 {
private static String filePath = "C:/Users/admin/Desktop/RSA/";
private static String rsa_public_key = "rsa_public_key.txt";
private static String rsa_private_key = "rsa_private_key.txt";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//1、生成公钥和私钥
//generateKeyPair();
//2、进行测试
String param = "{\n" +
"\t\"appId\": \"100057\",\n" +
"\t\"doMainName\": [\n" +
"\t\t\"http://test-duanlian.4007222999.mobi/\"\n" +
"\t]\n" +
"}";
//通过公钥来进行加密
String encrypt = encrypt(param, rsa_public_key);
//通过私钥进行解密
String decrypt = decrypt(encrypt, rsa_private_key);
System.out.println("加密前的参数:" + param);
System.out.println("加密后的参数为:" + encrypt);
System.out.println("解密后的参数:" + decrypt);
}
private static void generateKeyPair() throws Exception {
Security.addProvider(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE());
/** RSA算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源 */
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
/** 为RSA算法创建一个KeyPairGenerator对象 */
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
/** 利用上面的随机数据源初始化这个KeyPairGenerator对象 */
kpg.initialize(4096, sr);
/** 生成密匙对 */
KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
/** 得到公钥 */
Key publicKey = kp.getPublic();
/** 得到私钥 */
Key privateKey = kp.getPrivate();
System.out.println(publicKey.toString());
System.out.println(privateKey.toString());
//判断当前目录是否存在 不存在则创建
creatFile(filePath);
/** 用对象流将生成的密钥写入文件 */
ObjectOutputStream oos1 = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filePath+rsa_public_key));
ObjectOutputStream oos2 = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filePath+rsa_private_key));
oos1.writeObject(publicKey);
oos2.writeObject(privateKey);
/** 清空缓存,关闭文件输出流 */
oos1.close();
oos2.close();
}
public static String encrypt(String source, String publickey) throws Exception { //source为需要加密的对应 publickey-rsa公钥
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource("/" + publickey);
/** 将文件中的公钥对象读出 */
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(resource.getFile().getPath()));
Key key = (Key) ois.readObject();
ois.close();
/** 得到Cipher对象来实现对源数据的RSA加密 */
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] b = source.getBytes("utf-8");
byte[] b1 = null;
/** 执行加密操作 */
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i += 501) {
byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(ArrayUtils.subarray(b, i, i + 501));
b1 = ArrayUtils.addAll(b1, doFinal);
}
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
return encoder.encode(b1);
}
public static String decrypt(String cryptograph, String privatekey) throws Exception { //cryptograph-通过rsa公钥加密得到的参数 privatekey-与公钥对应的私钥
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource("/" + privatekey);
/** 将文件中的私钥对象读出 */
// cryptograph= new String(cryptograph.getBytes(),"gbk");
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(resource.getFile().getPath()));
Key key = (Key) ois.readObject();
/** 得到Cipher对象对已用公钥加密的数据进行RSA解密 */
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] b1 = decoder.decodeBuffer(cryptograph);
/** 执行解密操作 */
byte[] b = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < b1.length; i += 512) {
byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(ArrayUtils.subarray(b1, i, i + 512));
sb.append(new String(doFinal, "utf-8"));
}
return sb.toString();
}
private static void creatFile(String path) {
File file = new File(path);
if (!file.exists()) {
file.mkdirs();
}
}
}
生成的公钥和私钥默认放到resource目录下面 (不能修改编码 否则读文件的时候会报错 默认编码为ANSI)



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